fix(hud): AI summary in the UI language, canonical feed state, partial aggregation

The HUD sends its locale with the summary context; the proxy names that
language in the instructions and the input, English when missing or
unsupported. The model returns {summary, feedState}; the HUD shows the
summary only when feedState matches its own state for a view that is not
nominal, and appends its own translated state tag.

partial joins the shared feed-state table between fallback and nominal,
so one partial layer no longer reads off and partial plus nominal no
longer reads nominal.

scripts/package-boundaries.json

@@ -336,6 +336,7 @@
     "exports": ["./server/providers/openai"],
     "modules": [
       "src/i18n/marker.js",
+      "src/i18n/locale.js",
       "src/hudLayoutPolicy.js",
       "server/providers/common/rate-limit.js",
       "server/providers/common/request.js",

server/providers/openai/hud-summary.js

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 import {
-  HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS,
+  HUD_SUMMARY_FEED_STATES,
+  HUD_SUMMARY_RESPONSE_FORMAT,
+  hudSummaryInput,
+  hudSummaryInstructions,
   keylessHudSummaryResponse,
 } from '../../../src/hudSummaryResponse.js';
 import { enforceRateLimit, openAiRateLimiter } from './rate-limit.js';
@@ -18,6 +21,23 @@ function extractOpenAiResponseText(data) {
     .trim();
 }
 
+/** The structured reply, or nulls when the model did not follow the format. */
+function parseHudSummaryReply(text) {
+  let reply = null;
+  try {
+    reply = JSON.parse(text);
+  } catch {
+    /* not JSON: no summary */
+  }
+  const feedState = HUD_SUMMARY_FEED_STATES.includes(reply?.feedState)
+    ? reply.feedState
+    : null;
+  return {
+    summary: toFiveWordHudSummary(reply?.summary),
+    feedState: feedState === 'none' ? null : feedState,
+  };
+}
+
 function toFiveWordHudSummary(value) {
   return String(value || '')
     .replace(/[^\p{L}\p{N}\s-]/gu, ' ')
@@ -77,14 +97,17 @@ async function handleHudSummary(req, res) {
         model:
           process.env.OPENAI_HUD_SUMMARY_MODEL ||
           OPENAI_HUD_SUMMARY_MODEL_DEFAULT,
-        instructions: HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS,
-        input: JSON.stringify(context),
+        instructions: hudSummaryInstructions(context?.locale),
+        input: hudSummaryInput(context),
+        text: { format: HUD_SUMMARY_RESPONSE_FORMAT },
         reasoning: { effort: 'minimal' },
-        max_output_tokens: 100,
+        max_output_tokens: 200,
       }),
     });
     const data = await response.json().catch(() => ({}));
-    const summary = toFiveWordHudSummary(extractOpenAiResponseText(data));
+    const { summary, feedState } = parseHudSummaryReply(
+      extractOpenAiResponseText(data),
+    );
     res.statusCode = response.ok && summary ? 200 : response.status || 502;
     res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json; charset=utf-8');
     res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'no-store');
@@ -93,6 +116,7 @@ async function handleHudSummary(req, res) {
     res.end(
       JSON.stringify({
         summary: summary || null,
+        feedState,
         // Never relay `data.error.message`: that is OpenAI's own wording, and
         // it carries request ids, organization hints and quota phrasing.
         error: response.ok ? null : 'OpenAI HUD summary request failed',

src/data/layerSnapshot.js

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ export const LAYER_FEED_STATES = Object.freeze([
   'loading',
   'degraded',
   'stale',
+  'partial',
   'fallback',
   'unavailable',
 ]);
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ export const LAYER_FEED_STATE_LABELS = Object.freeze({
   loading: 'LOADING',
   degraded: 'DEGRADED',
   stale: 'STALE',
+  partial: 'PARTIAL',
   fallback: 'FALLBACK',
   unavailable: 'UNAVAILABLE',
 });
@@ -48,8 +50,9 @@ export const FEED_STATE_SEVERITY = Object.freeze({
   degraded: 2,
   stale: 3,
   fallback: 4,
-  nominal: 5,
-  off: 6,
+  partial: 5,
+  nominal: 6,
+  off: 7,
 });
 
 export { layerFeedState } from './feedState.js';
@@ -90,7 +93,7 @@ export function snapshotAgeLabel(lastUpdate, now = Date.now()) {
 /**
  * Pick the most severe feed-state from a list.
  * @param {Iterable<string|null|undefined>} states Feed-state strings.
- * @returns {'nominal'|'loading'|'degraded'|'stale'|'fallback'|'unavailable'|'off'|null}
+ * @returns {'nominal'|'loading'|'degraded'|'stale'|'partial'|'fallback'|'unavailable'|'off'|null}
  */
 export function worstFeedState(states) {
   let worst = null;

src/data/layerSnapshot.test.mjs

@@ -90,7 +90,15 @@ test('layerFeedState matches the chip classifier for every honesty class', () =>
 test('chip labels and severity cover every feed-state the envelope can emit', () => {
   assert.deepEqual(
     [...LAYER_FEED_STATES],
-    ['nominal', 'loading', 'degraded', 'stale', 'fallback', 'unavailable'],
+    [
+      'nominal',
+      'loading',
+      'degraded',
+      'stale',
+      'partial',
+      'fallback',
+      'unavailable',
+    ],
   );
   assert.deepEqual([...SNAPSHOT_FEED_STATES], [...LAYER_FEED_STATES, 'off']);
   for (const state of LAYER_FEED_STATES) {
@@ -107,6 +115,30 @@ test('chip labels and severity cover every feed-state the envelope can emit', ()
   assert.equal(worstFeedState([]), null);
 });
 
+test('partial is a feed-state of its own: above nominal, below every fault', () => {
+  const layer = (id, stats) => ({ id, name: id, enabled: true, stats });
+  const partial = layer('flights', {
+    partial: true,
+    count: 4,
+    lastUpdate: NOW,
+  });
+  const nominal = layer('vessels', { count: 9, lastUpdate: NOW });
+  const stale = layer('cctv', { stale: true, count: 2, lastUpdate: NOW });
+  const overall = (layers) =>
+    feedProvenanceEnvelope(layers, { now: NOW }).overall;
+  assert.equal(overall([partial]), 'partial');
+  assert.equal(overall([partial, nominal]), 'partial');
+  assert.equal(overall([nominal, partial]), 'partial');
+  assert.equal(overall([partial, stale]), 'stale');
+  assert.equal(overall([stale, partial]), 'stale');
+  assert.equal(LAYER_FEED_STATE_LABELS.partial, 'PARTIAL');
+  assert.equal(
+    FEED_STATE_SEVERITY.fallback < FEED_STATE_SEVERITY.partial &&
+      FEED_STATE_SEVERITY.partial < FEED_STATE_SEVERITY.nominal,
+    true,
+  );
+});
+
 test('a disabled layer is off even when leftover stats would read stale', () => {
   const snap = layerSnapshot(
     {

src/hud.js

@@ -31,13 +31,14 @@ import {
   hudSummaryLayerContext,
   hudTelemetryProvenance,
   isHudSummaryUnconfigured,
+  provenanceTag,
 } from './hudSummaryResponse.js';
 import {
   applyHudUiTheme,
   DEFAULT_HUD_LAYOUT,
   normalizeHudLayout,
 } from './hudLayouts.js';
-import { formatNumber, msg, t } from './i18n/index.js';
+import { formatNumber, getLocale, msg, t } from './i18n/index.js';
 import { localizeLayerName } from './ui/layerPanel.js';
 import { isEmbeddedInline } from './app/embed.js';
 
@@ -892,8 +893,13 @@ export class IntelHUD {
       if (!response.ok || !data?.summary) {
         throw new Error(data?.error || `HTTP ${response.status}`);
       }
-      if (hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(data.summary, context.feedProvenance))
-        this._lastSummaryText = data.summary;
+      if (hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(data, context.feedProvenance)) {
+        // The warning is the HUD's own translated tag, not the model's words.
+        const tag = localizedProvenanceTag(
+          provenanceTag(context.feedProvenance),
+        );
+        this._lastSummaryText = tag ? `${data.summary} | ${tag}` : data.summary;
+      }
       this._setSummaryText(this._lastSummaryText || fallbackText, animate);
     } catch (error) {
       // The 5 s timeout is a failure like any other; a move's abort (or
@@ -959,6 +965,7 @@ export class IntelHUD {
         ?.filter((layer) => layer.enabled)
         .map((layer) => layer.name) || [];
     return {
+      locale: getLocale(),
       placeLabels: labels.placeLabels,
       streetLabels: labels.streetLabels,
       nearbyPlaceLabels: labels.nearbyPlaceLabels,

src/hudSummaryResponse.js

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import {
+  SNAPSHOT_FEED_STATES,
   feedProvenanceEnvelope,
   layerSnapshots,
 } from './data/layerSnapshot.js';
+import { DEFAULT_LOCALE, normalizeLocale } from './i18n/locale.js';
 
 export const HUD_SUMMARY_UNCONFIGURED_CODE = 'OPENAI_NOT_CONFIGURED';
 
@@ -43,19 +45,83 @@ export function isHudSummaryUnconfigured(status, data) {
 }
 
 /**
- * HUD summary model instructions. The five-word line may only describe
- * supplied labels, and must carry feed-state when any enabled layer is not
- * nominal.
+ * HUD summary model instructions. The five words may only describe supplied
+ * labels; the feed state comes back as its own canonical field, so the check
+ * does not depend on the summary's language or wording.
  */
 export const HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS = [
   "Write one concise intelligence-HUD summary for God's Eye View.",
   'Use only the supplied place, street, nearby-place, enabled-layer labels, and feedProvenance.',
   'Prefer the clearest named place and include a relevant enabled layer only when useful.',
-  'If any enabled layer is not nominal, the five words MUST include that feedState token (STALE, DEGRADED, FALLBACK, LOADING, or UNAVAILABLE) and must not present the view as live.',
+  'Set feedState to feedProvenance.overall exactly as given, or none when it is null.',
+  'If feedProvenance.overall is not nominal, the summary must not present the view as live or healthy.',
   'Do not infer from coordinates or invent a place or feed state.',
-  'Output exactly five words with no title, punctuation, markdown, or introductory phrase.',
+  'The summary is exactly five words with no title, punctuation, markdown, or introductory phrase.',
 ].join(' ');
 
+/** feedState values the model may return; none stands for a null overall. */
+export const HUD_SUMMARY_FEED_STATES = Object.freeze([
+  ...SNAPSHOT_FEED_STATES,
+  'none',
+]);
+
+/** Responses API structured output: the five words plus the canonical state. */
+export const HUD_SUMMARY_RESPONSE_FORMAT = Object.freeze({
+  type: 'json_schema',
+  name: 'hud_summary',
+  strict: true,
+  schema: {
+    type: 'object',
+    properties: {
+      summary: { type: 'string' },
+      feedState: { type: 'string', enum: [...HUD_SUMMARY_FEED_STATES] },
+    },
+    required: ['summary', 'feedState'],
+    additionalProperties: false,
+  },
+});
+
+/** A shipped locale for the request, English when missing or unsupported. */
+export function hudSummaryLocale(value) {
+  return normalizeLocale(value) || DEFAULT_LOCALE;
+}
+
+/** The language a request's summary is written in, named in English. */
+function summaryLanguage(tag) {
+  try {
+    return new Intl.DisplayNames(['en'], { type: 'language' }).of(tag) || tag;
+  } catch {
+    return tag;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * The instructions for one request: English as before, otherwise one more
+ * sentence naming the language the five words are written in.
+ * @param {unknown} locale The `locale` the HUD sent.
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+export function hudSummaryInstructions(locale) {
+  const tag = hudSummaryLocale(locale);
+  if (tag === DEFAULT_LOCALE) return HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS;
+  const language = summaryLanguage(tag);
+  return `${HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS} Write the summary in ${language} (${tag}), not English, giving places and layers their usual ${language} names; feedState stays the English value.`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * The model input: the HUD context, led by the summary language when it is
+ * not English. A small model follows the language far more reliably when it
+ * is part of the input as well as the instructions.
+ * @param {object} context The HUD summary context.
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+export function hudSummaryInput(context) {
+  const tag = hudSummaryLocale(context?.locale);
+  const json = JSON.stringify(context ?? {});
+  if (tag === DEFAULT_LOCALE) return json;
+  return `Summary language: ${summaryLanguage(tag)} (${tag}).\n${json}`;
+}
+
 /**
  * Stamp HUD summary context with the same layer snapshots voice tools use.
  * @param {Array<object>} [layers] `DataLayerManager.getAll()` rows.
@@ -83,32 +149,45 @@ export function hudSummaryLayerContext(layers = [], options) {
 }
 
 /**
- * The feed state and up to two layer names for the HUD telemetry suffix when
- * an enabled feed is not nominal. Values stay English (`state` is a feed-state
- * id, `names` are `layer.name`); the HUD translates them for display.
+ * The feed state and up to two layer names of a provenance envelope that is
+ * not nominal, or null. Values stay English (`state` is a feed-state id,
+ * `names` are `layer.name`); the HUD translates them for display.
+ * @param {{ overall?: string|null, layers?: Array<object> }|null} envelope
+ * @returns {{ state: string, names: string[] }|null}
+ */
+export function provenanceTag(envelope) {
+  const overall = envelope?.overall;
+  if (!overall || overall === 'nominal' || overall === 'off') return null;
+  const names = (envelope.layers || [])
+    .filter(
+      (s) => s.feedState && s.feedState !== 'nominal' && s.feedState !== 'off',
+    )
+    .map((s) => String(s.name || s.id || 'LAYER'))
+    .slice(0, 2);
+  return { state: overall, names };
+}
+
+/**
+ * The feed-state tag for the HUD telemetry suffix when an enabled feed is not
+ * nominal.
  * @param {Array<object>} [layers]
  * @param {{ now?: number }} [options]
  * @returns {{ state: string, names: string[] }|null}
  */
 export function hudTelemetryProvenance(layers = [], options) {
   const snapshots = layerSnapshots(layers, options).filter((s) => s.enabled);
-  const envelope = feedProvenanceEnvelope(snapshots, options);
-  if (!envelope.overall || envelope.overall === 'nominal') return null;
-  const names = envelope.layers
-    .filter(
-      (s) => s.feedState && s.feedState !== 'nominal' && s.feedState !== 'off',
-    )
-    .map((s) => String(s.name || s.id || 'LAYER'))
-    .slice(0, 2);
-  return { state: envelope.overall, names };
+  return provenanceTag(feedProvenanceEnvelope(snapshots, options));
 }
 
-/** Require the supplied non-nominal state before showing an AI summary. */
-export function hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(summary, provenance) {
+/**
+ * Show an AI summary only when its canonical feedState is the HUD's own: a
+ * view that is not nominal falls back on a missing or different state.
+ * @param {{ feedState?: string|null }|null} response The proxy's reply.
+ * @param {{ overall?: string|null }|null} provenance The context's envelope.
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+export function hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(response, provenance) {
   const state = provenance?.overall;
   if (!state || state === 'nominal' || state === 'off') return true;
-  return String(summary || '')
-    .toUpperCase()
-    .split(/\W+/)
-    .includes(String(state).toUpperCase());
+  return response?.feedState === state;
 }

src/hudSummaryResponse.test.mjs

@@ -1,13 +1,21 @@
 import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
 import test from 'node:test';
 import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { Readable } from 'node:stream';
 import {
+  HUD_SUMMARY_FEED_STATES,
   HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS,
+  HUD_SUMMARY_RESPONSE_FORMAT,
   HUD_SUMMARY_UNCONFIGURED_CODE,
+  hudSummaryInput,
+  hudSummaryInstructions,
   hudSummaryLayerContext,
+  hudSummaryLocale,
+  hudSummaryMatchesProvenance,
   hudTelemetryProvenance,
   isHudSummaryUnconfigured,
   keylessHudSummaryResponse,
+  provenanceTag,
 } from './hudSummaryResponse.js';
 import { openAiRealtimeProxy } from '../vite.config.js';
 
@@ -206,46 +214,222 @@ test('HUD summary context and telemetry tag carry chip-identical feed-state', ()
   );
 });
 
-test('HUD summary instructions require non-nominal feedState in the five words', () => {
+test('HUD summary instructions ask for the canonical feedState as its own field', () => {
   assert.match(
     HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS,
-    /five words MUST include that feedState token/,
+    /Set feedState to feedProvenance\.overall exactly/,
   );
-  assert.match(
-    HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS,
-    /STALE, DEGRADED, FALLBACK, LOADING, or UNAVAILABLE/,
+  assert.match(HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS, /must not present the view as live/);
+  assert.deepEqual(HUD_SUMMARY_RESPONSE_FORMAT.schema.required, [
+    'summary',
+    'feedState',
+  ]);
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    HUD_SUMMARY_RESPONSE_FORMAT.schema.properties.feedState.enum,
+    [...HUD_SUMMARY_FEED_STATES],
   );
-  assert.match(HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS, /feedProvenance/);
+  assert.ok(HUD_SUMMARY_FEED_STATES.includes('partial'));
 });
 
-test('the HUD proxy uses the shared provenance instructions', () => {
+test('the instructions name the UI language, with English as the fallback', () => {
+  assert.match(hudSummaryInstructions('es'), /in Spanish \(es\)/);
+  assert.match(hudSummaryInstructions('ru-RU'), /in Russian \(ru\)/);
+  assert.equal(hudSummaryInstructions('en'), HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS);
+  assert.equal(hudSummaryInstructions('xx-YY'), HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS);
+  assert.equal(hudSummaryInstructions(undefined), HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS);
+  assert.equal(hudSummaryLocale('es-MX'), 'es');
+  const english = { locale: 'en', placeLabels: ['Austin'] };
+  assert.equal(hudSummaryInput(english), JSON.stringify(english));
+  assert.match(
+    hudSummaryInput({ locale: 'ru' }),
+    /^Summary language: Russian \(ru\)\.\n\{/,
+  );
+  assert.equal(hudSummaryLocale(42), 'en');
+});
+
+test('the HUD sends its UI locale inside the context it signs for dedupe', () => {
+  const hud = readFileSync(new URL('./hud.js', import.meta.url), 'utf8');
+  assert.match(hud, /locale: getLocale\(\),\s+placeLabels:/);
+  assert.match(hud, /const signature = JSON\.stringify\(context\);/);
+});
+
+let hudSummaryClient = 0;
+
+async function postHudSummary(context, reply) {
+  // A fresh address per request: the per-IP limiter outlives a single test.
+  hudSummaryClient += 1;
+  const previousKey = process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY;
+  const previousLimit = process.env.GEV_RATELIMIT_OPENAI_PER_MIN;
+  const previousFetch = globalThis.fetch;
+  process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY = 'test-key';
+  process.env.GEV_RATELIMIT_OPENAI_PER_MIN = '0';
+  let sent = null;
+  globalThis.fetch = async (url, init) => {
+    sent = JSON.parse(init.body);
+    return {
+      ok: true,
+      status: 200,
+      json: async () => ({ output_text: reply }),
+    };
+  };
+  try {
+    // The handler itself: the installed route adds a same-site gate that a
+    // bare test request does not pass.
+    const { handleHudSummary: hud } =
+      await import('../server/providers/openai/hud-summary.js');
+    const req = Object.assign(
+      Readable.from([Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(context))]),
+      {
+        method: 'POST',
+        url: '/',
+        headers: {},
+        socket: { remoteAddress: `10.0.0.${hudSummaryClient}` },
+      },
+    );
+    const response = await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      const res = {
+        statusCode: 200,
+        setHeader() {},
+        end(body = '') {
+          resolve({ statusCode: this.statusCode, body: JSON.parse(body) });
+        },
+      };
+      Promise.resolve(hud(req, res)).catch(reject);
+    });
+    return { sent, response };
+  } finally {
+    globalThis.fetch = previousFetch;
+    if (previousKey === undefined) delete process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY;
+    else process.env.OPENAI_API_KEY = previousKey;
+    if (previousLimit === undefined)
+      delete process.env.GEV_RATELIMIT_OPENAI_PER_MIN;
+    else process.env.GEV_RATELIMIT_OPENAI_PER_MIN = previousLimit;
+  }
+}
+
+test('an es request reaches the model in Spanish and returns the canonical state', async () => {
+  const { sent, response } = await postHudSummary(
+    {
+      locale: 'es',
+      placeLabels: ['Austin'],
+      feedProvenance: { overall: 'stale' },
+    },
+    JSON.stringify({
+      summary: 'Austin vuelos con datos antiguos',
+      feedState: 'stale',
+    }),
+  );
+  assert.match(sent.instructions, /in Spanish \(es\)/);
+  assert.equal(sent.text.format.name, 'hud_summary');
+  const [lead, json] = sent.input.split('\n');
+  assert.equal(lead, 'Summary language: Spanish (es).');
+  assert.equal(JSON.parse(json).locale, 'es');
+  assert.equal(response.statusCode, 200);
+  assert.deepEqual(response.body, {
+    summary: 'Austin vuelos con datos antiguos',
+    feedState: 'stale',
+    error: null,
+  });
+});
+
+test('a reply that skips the format carries no summary and no state', async () => {
+  const { response } = await postHudSummary(
+    { locale: 'ru', feedProvenance: { overall: 'stale' } },
+    'Остин рейсы данные устарели сейчас',
+  );
+  assert.equal(response.body.summary, null);
+  assert.equal(response.body.feedState, null);
+  const unknown = await postHudSummary(
+    { locale: 'ru', feedProvenance: { overall: 'stale' } },
+    JSON.stringify({ summary: 'Остин рейсы', feedState: 'fine' }),
+  );
+  assert.equal(unknown.response.body.feedState, null);
+});
+
+test('the HUD proxy builds its instructions from the shared contract', () => {
   const local = readFileSync(
     new URL('../server/providers/openai/hud-summary.js', import.meta.url),
     'utf8',
   );
-  assert.match(local, /HUD_SUMMARY_INSTRUCTIONS/);
+  assert.match(local, /hudSummaryInstructions\(context\?\.locale\)/);
+  assert.match(local, /hudSummaryInput\(context\)/);
+  assert.match(local, /HUD_SUMMARY_RESPONSE_FORMAT/);
   assert.doesNotMatch(local, /enabled-layer text labels/);
 });
 
-test('AI summaries missing a non-nominal provenance token fall back deterministically', async () => {
-  const { hudSummaryMatchesProvenance } =
-    await import('./hudSummaryResponse.js');
+test("a localized summary is shown only with the HUD's own canonical state", () => {
+  const stale = { overall: 'stale' };
   assert.equal(
-    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance('Austin flights operating normally today', {
-      overall: 'stale',
-    }),
+    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(
+      { summary: 'Остин рейсы данные устарели сейчас', feedState: 'stale' },
+      stale,
+    ),
+    true,
+  );
+  assert.equal(
+    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(
+      { summary: 'Austin vuelos en vivo ahora', feedState: 'nominal' },
+      stale,
+    ),
     false,
   );
   assert.equal(
-    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance('Austin stale flights over downtown', {
-      overall: 'stale',
-    }),
-    true,
+    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(
+      { summary: 'Austin stale flights over downtown', feedState: null },
+      stale,
+    ),
+    false,
   );
   assert.equal(
-    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance('Austin flights operating normally today', {
-      overall: 'nominal',
-    }),
+    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(
+      { summary: 'Austin flights' },
+      { overall: 'partial' },
+    ),
+    false,
+  );
+  assert.equal(
+    hudSummaryMatchesProvenance(
+      { summary: 'Austin flights operating normally today' },
+      { overall: 'nominal' },
+    ),
     true,
   );
+  assert.equal(hudSummaryMatchesProvenance({ summary: 'x' }, null), true);
+});
+
+test('a partial view keeps its warning tag, translated in es and ru', async () => {
+  const now = 1_000_000;
+  const layers = [
+    {
+      id: 'flights',
+      name: 'Live Flights',
+      enabled: true,
+      stats: { partial: true, count: 4, lastUpdate: now },
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'vessels',
+      name: 'Live AIS Vessels',
+      enabled: true,
+      stats: { count: 9, lastUpdate: now },
+    },
+  ];
+  const context = hudSummaryLayerContext(layers, { now });
+  assert.equal(context.feedProvenance.overall, 'partial');
+  assert.deepEqual(provenanceTag(context.feedProvenance), {
+    state: 'partial',
+    names: ['Live Flights'],
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(hudTelemetryProvenance(layers, { now }), {
+    state: 'partial',
+    names: ['Live Flights'],
+  });
+  const { setLocale, t } = await import('./i18n/index.js');
+  try {
+    for (const locale of ['es', 'ru']) {
+      setLocale(locale);
+      assert.notEqual(t('PARTIAL'), 'PARTIAL', locale);
+    }
+  } finally {
+    setLocale('en');
+  }
 });