Merge pull request #369 from bilawalsidhu/refactor/cctv-radio-providers

refactor: separate CCTV media and radio directory providers
This commit is contained in:
Sameh Khamis authored and GitHub committed 2026-09-12 12:13:59 -07:00
commit 276bb84904
18 files changed
+2476 -1832

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+4
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@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ of current runtime behavior, see [`docs/CURRENT-STATE.md`](docs/CURRENT-STATE.md
## [Unreleased]
- Extract CCTV catalog/media and Radio Browser directory providers into focused
Node modules, preserving their routes and policies and isolating CCTV catalogs
by provider instance and application root.
- Simplify POWER UP to one Google Maps entry. Keep the optional server key
available through environment configuration without a second setup row or
missing-key reminder.
+10
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@@ -1,5 +1,15 @@
# God's Eye View Current State
## CCTV and radio provider modules
CCTV catalog acquisition, source normalization and frame/media delivery now live
in separate modules. Each CCTV factory owns its catalog and health state; its
`sourceRoot` option resolves relative source files against the application root.
Radio Browser station normalization, restricted outbound transport and directory
caching are separate modules. Node-only package entries expose both provider
factories. Routes, payloads, fallback behavior and existing dev/preview hook
registration are preserved; browser rendering is unchanged.
## Terrain, traffic, fire and bike-share provider modules
Local composition now imports separate Node modules for Re:Earth heights,
+8 -2
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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
"name": "gods-eye-view",
"private": true,
"version": "0.1.1",
"description": "A real-time intelligence console for planet Earth — photorealistic 3D globe, live aircraft/ships/satellites/earthquakes/CCTV, and hands-free voice control. Runs in a browser.",
"description": "A real-time intelligence console for planet Earth \u2014 photorealistic 3D globe, live aircraft/ships/satellites/earthquakes/CCTV, and hands-free voice control. Runs in a browser.",
"type": "module",
"license": "MIT",
"author": "Bilawal Sidhu",
@@ -96,6 +96,12 @@
"./server/providers/gbfs": {
"node": "./server/providers/gbfs.js"
},
"./sources/gbfs": "./src/data/gbfsSource.js"
"./sources/gbfs": "./src/data/gbfsSource.js",
"./server/providers/cctv": {
"node": "./server/providers/cctv.js"
},
"./server/providers/radio": {
"node": "./server/providers/radio.js"
}
}
}
+13 -1
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@@ -69,5 +69,17 @@
"src/data/tomtomTiles.test.mjs",
"src/data/firmsCsv.js",
"src/data/firmsCsv.test.mjs",
"src/tooling/environmentProviders.test.mjs"
"src/tooling/environmentProviders.test.mjs",
"server/providers/cctv.js",
"server/providers/cctv/catalog.js",
"server/providers/cctv/constants.js",
"server/providers/cctv/media.js",
"server/providers/cctv/normalize.js",
"server/providers/cctv/sources.js",
"server/providers/radio.js",
"server/providers/radio/catalog.js",
"server/providers/radio/constants.js",
"server/providers/radio/stations.js",
"server/providers/radio/transport.js",
"src/tooling/mediaProviders.test.mjs"
]
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@@ -131,5 +131,36 @@
"exports": ["./sources/gbfs"],
"modules": ["src/data/gbfsSource.js"],
"external": []
},
"cctv-provider": {
"runtime": "node",
"exports": ["./server/providers/cctv"],
"modules": [
"server/providers/cctv.js",
"server/providers/cctv/catalog.js",
"server/providers/cctv/constants.js",
"server/providers/cctv/media.js",
"server/providers/cctv/normalize.js",
"server/providers/cctv/sources.js",
"src/data/directionText.js",
"server/providers/common/geo.js",
"server/providers/places/google-key.js",
"scripts/google-server-key.mjs"
],
"external": []
},
"radio-provider": {
"runtime": "node",
"exports": ["./server/providers/radio"],
"modules": [
"server/providers/radio.js",
"server/providers/radio/catalog.js",
"server/providers/radio/constants.js",
"server/providers/radio/stations.js",
"server/providers/radio/transport.js",
"src/data/radioCountry.js",
"server/providers/common/http.js"
],
"external": []
}
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
import { createCctvCatalog } from './cctv/catalog.js';
import {
normalizeFeedType,
isVideoFeedType,
toFiniteNumber,
} from './cctv/normalize.js';
import {
buildSyntheticCctvSvg,
proxyMediaResponse,
fetchCctvImageFromUpstream,
} from './cctv/media.js';
import { CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS } from './cctv/constants.js';
import { googleServerApiKey } from './places/google-key.js';
export { CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS, fetchCctvImageFromUpstream };
/**
* Vite plugin: CCTV camera proxy with source registry, frame/media serving,
* fallback chain (upstream -> Street View -> synthetic SVG), and health tracking.
*
* Endpoints:
* GET /api/cctv/sources — list all registered camera sources
* GET /api/cctv/health — per-camera health/status report
* GET /api/cctv/stream/:id — stream info (feedType, URLs) for a camera
* GET /api/cctv/media/:id — proxy live video/image media from upstream
* GET /api/cctv/frame/:id — single frame with fallback chain
*
* @returns {import('vite').Plugin}
*/
export function cctvProxy({ sourceRoot = process.cwd() } = {}) {
const getCctvSources = createCctvCatalog({ sourceRoot });
/** @type {Map<string,{id:string,status:string,sourceKind:string,label:string,message:string,updatedAt:number}>} */
const health = new Map();
/** Cap on health map entries to prevent unbounded growth. Sized to cover the
* full served catalog (CCTV_MAX_SOURCES hard-bounds at 1200) so health/status
* observability isn't silently evicted for a default 800-camera catalog. */
const HEALTH_MAX_ENTRIES = 1200;
/** Update the health entry for a camera, evicting the oldest entry if at capacity. */
const setHealth = (cameraId, patch) => {
// Evict oldest entries if the health map grows beyond the cap
if (!health.has(cameraId) && health.size >= HEALTH_MAX_ENTRIES) {
const oldest = health.keys().next().value;
health.delete(oldest);
}
const prev = health.get(cameraId) || {};
health.set(cameraId, {
id: cameraId,
status: patch.status || prev.status || 'unknown',
sourceKind: patch.sourceKind || prev.sourceKind || 'unknown',
label: patch.label || prev.label || '',
message: patch.message || prev.message || '',
updatedAt: Date.now(),
});
};
/** Snapshot all camera health entries as an array. */
const listHealth = () => Array.from(health.values());
/** Build a JSON payload describing stream info (feedType, URLs) for a camera. */
const buildStreamPayload = (source, cameraId) => {
const feedType = normalizeFeedType(source?.feedType || 'image');
return {
id: cameraId,
feedType,
mediaUrl: isVideoFeedType(feedType)
? `/api/cctv/media/${encodeURIComponent(cameraId)}`
: null,
frameUrl: `/api/cctv/frame/${encodeURIComponent(cameraId)}`,
provider: source?.provider || '',
sourceKind:
source?.sourceKind || (source?.url ? 'configured' : 'fallback'),
};
};
/**
* Fetch a Google Street View static image as a fallback frame. Server-side
* call, never reaches the browser — prefers GOOGLE_MAPS_SERVER_API_KEY
* (#33: a key scoped to Street View Static/Places, restricted by server IP
* rather than HTTP referrer) and falls back to the browser-exposed
* GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY for setups that haven't split the two yet.
*/
const streetViewFallback = async ({ lat, lon, heading, fov, pitch }) => {
const streetViewKey = googleServerApiKey();
if (!streetViewKey || !Number.isFinite(lat) || !Number.isFinite(lon))
return null;
try {
const sv = new URL('https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/streetview');
sv.searchParams.set('size', '960x540');
sv.searchParams.set('location', `${lat},${lon}`);
sv.searchParams.set(
'heading',
String(Number.isFinite(heading) ? heading : 0),
);
sv.searchParams.set(
'fov',
String(Number.isFinite(fov) ? Math.max(20, Math.min(120, fov)) : 80),
);
sv.searchParams.set(
'pitch',
String(Number.isFinite(pitch) ? Math.max(-40, Math.min(20, pitch)) : 0),
);
sv.searchParams.set('source', 'outdoor');
sv.searchParams.set('return_error_code', 'true');
sv.searchParams.set('key', streetViewKey);
const svResp = await fetch(sv.toString(), {
headers: { 'User-Agent': 'gods-eye-view-cctv-proxy/1.0' },
signal: AbortSignal.timeout(CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS),
});
const svType = svResp.headers.get('content-type') || '';
if (!svResp.ok || !svType.startsWith('image/')) return null;
return {
ok: true,
body: Buffer.from(await svResp.arrayBuffer()),
contentType: svType,
};
} catch {
return null;
}
};
return {
name: 'cctv-proxy',
configureServer(server) {
server.middlewares.use('/api/cctv', async (req, res) => {
try {
const sources = await getCctvSources();
const sourceById = new Map(
sources.map((source) => [source.id, source]),
);
const url = new URL(req.url || '/', 'http://localhost');
if (url.pathname === '/sources') {
const body = {
sources: sources.map((source) => ({
id: source.id,
name: source.name,
city: source.city,
cityId: source.cityId,
provider: source.provider,
lat: source.lat,
lon: source.lon,
headingDeg: source.headingDeg,
headingConfidence: source.headingConfidence || '',
pitchDeg: source.pitchDeg,
fovDeg: source.fovDeg,
rangeM: source.rangeM,
mountHeightM: source.mountHeightM,
groundElevationM: source.groundElevationM,
feedType: normalizeFeedType(source.feedType),
sourceKind:
source.sourceKind || (source.url ? 'configured' : 'fallback'),
poseSource: source.poseSource,
license: source.license,
})),
};
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify(body));
return;
}
if (url.pathname === '/health') {
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify({ cameras: listHealth() }));
return;
}
if (url.pathname.startsWith('/stream/')) {
const cameraId =
decodeURIComponent(url.pathname.replace('/stream/', '').trim()) ||
'camera';
const source = sourceById.get(cameraId);
const payload = buildStreamPayload(source, cameraId);
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify(payload));
return;
}
if (url.pathname.startsWith('/media/')) {
const cameraId =
decodeURIComponent(url.pathname.replace('/media/', '').trim()) ||
'camera';
const source = sourceById.get(cameraId);
const mediaUrl = source?.url || '';
const feedType = normalizeFeedType(source?.feedType || 'image');
if (!mediaUrl || !/^https?:\/\//i.test(mediaUrl)) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'fallback',
label: source?.provider || 'No upstream URL',
message: 'No stream URL configured',
});
res.writeHead(404, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(
JSON.stringify({
error: 'No media URL configured for this camera',
}),
);
return;
}
try {
const upstreamHeaders = {
'User-Agent': 'gods-eye-view-cctv-proxy/1.0',
};
const requestRange = req.headers?.range;
if (requestRange) upstreamHeaders.Range = requestRange;
const upstream = await fetch(mediaUrl, {
headers: upstreamHeaders,
});
const contentType = upstream.headers.get('content-type') || '';
if (!upstream.ok) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'upstream',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: `Upstream HTTP ${upstream.status}`,
});
res.writeHead(upstream.status, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(
JSON.stringify({
error: `Upstream returned ${upstream.status}`,
}),
);
return;
}
if (
isVideoFeedType(feedType) &&
!(
contentType.startsWith('video/') ||
contentType.includes('mpegurl')
)
) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'upstream',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: `Unexpected media type ${contentType || 'unknown'}`,
});
} else {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'ok',
sourceKind: isVideoFeedType(feedType) ? 'live' : 'snapshot',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: isVideoFeedType(feedType)
? 'Live stream connected'
: 'Snapshot feed connected',
});
}
await proxyMediaResponse(res, upstream, {
sourceHeader: isVideoFeedType(feedType)
? 'live-media'
: 'upstream-image',
});
return;
} catch (error) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'upstream',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: error?.message || 'Media fetch failed',
});
res.writeHead(502, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'Media proxy failed' }));
return;
}
}
if (!url.pathname.startsWith('/frame/')) {
res.writeHead(404, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'not found' }));
return;
}
const cameraId =
decodeURIComponent(url.pathname.replace('/frame/', '').trim()) ||
'camera';
const source = sourceById.get(cameraId);
const label =
url.searchParams.get('label') || source?.name || cameraId;
const city = url.searchParams.get('city') || source?.city || '';
const lat = Number(url.searchParams.get('lat') || source?.lat);
const lon = Number(url.searchParams.get('lon') || source?.lon);
const heading = Number(
url.searchParams.get('heading') || source?.headingDeg,
);
const fov = Number(url.searchParams.get('fov') || source?.fovDeg);
const pitch = Number(
url.searchParams.get('pitch') || source?.pitchDeg,
);
// Only use server-registered upstream URLs — never accept client-supplied URLs
// (prevents SSRF via ?upstream= query parameter)
const upstreamCandidate =
source?.snapshotUrl ||
(!isVideoFeedType(normalizeFeedType(source?.feedType))
? source?.url
: '');
const upstreamImage =
await fetchCctvImageFromUpstream(upstreamCandidate);
if (upstreamImage?.ok) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'ok',
sourceKind: 'snapshot',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: 'Upstream snapshot active',
});
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': upstreamImage.contentType,
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'X-CCTV-Source': 'upstream-image',
});
res.end(upstreamImage.body);
return;
}
const sv = await streetViewFallback({
lat,
lon,
heading,
fov,
pitch,
});
if (sv?.ok) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'streetview',
label: 'Google Street View',
message: 'Fallback Street View frame',
});
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': sv.contentType,
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'X-CCTV-Source': 'streetview',
});
res.end(sv.body);
return;
}
const svg = buildSyntheticCctvSvg({
cameraId,
label,
city,
status: source?.url
? 'UPSTREAM UNAVAILABLE'
: 'NO UPSTREAM CONFIGURED',
});
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'synthetic',
label: source?.provider || 'Synthetic fallback',
message: source?.url
? 'Upstream unavailable'
: 'No source configured',
});
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'image/svg+xml',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'X-CCTV-Source': 'synthetic',
});
res.end(svg);
} catch (error) {
console.error('[CCTV Proxy]', error?.message || String(error));
res.writeHead(500, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'CCTV proxy error' }));
}
});
},
};
}
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import fs from 'node:fs';
import path from 'node:path';
import {
DEFAULT_CCTV_SOURCE_FILE,
DEFAULT_CCTV_MAX_SOURCES,
CCTV_SOURCE_CACHE_MS,
} from './constants.js';
import { normalizeSourceItem } from './normalize.js';
import {
loadAustinSourcesFromOpenData,
loadCaltransSourcesFromOpenData,
loadTflSourcesFromOpenData,
} from './sources.js';
/**
* Load CCTV sources from a local JSON file (CCTV_SOURCES_FILE env or default).
*
* @returns {Array<object>} Array of raw source objects, or [] on error.
*/
function loadSourcesFromFile(sourceRoot) {
const sourceFile = process.env.CCTV_SOURCES_FILE || DEFAULT_CCTV_SOURCE_FILE;
const resolved = path.isAbsolute(sourceFile)
? sourceFile
: path.resolve(sourceRoot, sourceFile);
try {
if (!fs.existsSync(resolved)) return [];
const raw = fs.readFileSync(resolved, 'utf8');
const parsed = JSON.parse(raw);
return Array.isArray(parsed) ? parsed : [];
} catch (error) {
console.warn(
'[CCTV] failed to read source file:',
resolved,
error?.message || error,
);
return [];
}
}
/**
* Load CCTV sources from the CCTV_SOURCES_JSON env variable (inline JSON).
*
* @returns {Array<object>} Array of raw source objects, or [] if unset/invalid.
*/
function loadSourcesFromEnv() {
const raw = process.env.CCTV_SOURCES_JSON;
if (!raw) return [];
try {
const parsed = JSON.parse(raw);
return Array.isArray(parsed) ? parsed : [];
} catch {
return [];
}
}
/** Create an independent catalog rooted in the consuming application. */
export function createCctvCatalog({ sourceRoot = process.cwd() } = {}) {
/** @type {Array<object>} Cached merged + normalized CCTV source list. */
let _cctvSourceCache = [];
/** @type {number} Epoch-ms when the source cache was last refreshed. */
let _cctvSourceCacheAt = 0;
/** @type {Promise<Array<object>>|null} In-flight refresh, shared by concurrent
* callers so a post-TTL burst launches ONE refetch, not one per request. */
let _cctvSourceInflight = null;
/**
* Assemble and cache the merged CCTV source list.
*
* Merges sources from three origins (Austin Open Data, local file,
* env variable), deduplicates by ID, applies the global max cap, and
* caches for CCTV_SOURCE_CACHE_MS.
*
* @returns {Promise<Array<object>>} Deduplicated, capped source list.
*/
async function getCctvSources() {
const now = Date.now();
if (
_cctvSourceCache.length &&
now - _cctvSourceCacheAt <= CCTV_SOURCE_CACHE_MS
) {
return _cctvSourceCache;
}
// Single-flight: a burst of requests arriving past the TTL shares ONE refresh
// instead of each launching the full multi-provider refetch. The `.finally`
// clears the ref so the next post-TTL cycle starts fresh.
if (_cctvSourceInflight) return _cctvSourceInflight;
_cctvSourceInflight = refreshCctvSources().finally(() => {
_cctvSourceInflight = null;
});
return _cctvSourceInflight;
}
/**
* Assemble and cache the merged CCTV source list from file/env + live packs.
* Always resolves (loaders self-catch to []); on a fully-empty refresh with a
* good prior catalog it serves stale rather than blanking the CCTV layer.
*
* @returns {Promise<Array<object>>} Deduplicated, capped source list.
*/
async function refreshCctvSources() {
const fromFile = loadSourcesFromFile(sourceRoot);
const fromEnv = loadSourcesFromEnv();
const forceAustin =
String(process.env.CCTV_FORCE_AUSTIN || '').trim() === '1';
const preferAustin =
String(process.env.CCTV_PREFER_AUSTIN || '1').trim() !== '0';
// Live open-data packs (Austin + Caltrans + TfL) load unless a file/env pack
// is configured and live packs aren't forced — same gate that governed the
// Austin-only fetch, now governing all three. Each pack fails independently.
const needsLiveSources =
forceAustin || (fromFile.length + fromEnv.length === 0 && preferAustin);
const tflEnabled =
String(process.env.CCTV_TFL_ENABLED || '1').trim() !== '0';
let fromAustin = [];
let fromCaltrans = [];
let fromTfl = [];
if (needsLiveSources) {
const [austinResult, caltransResult, tflResult] =
await Promise.allSettled([
loadAustinSourcesFromOpenData(),
loadCaltransSourcesFromOpenData(),
tflEnabled ? loadTflSourcesFromOpenData() : Promise.resolve([]),
]);
fromAustin =
austinResult.status === 'fulfilled' ? austinResult.value : [];
fromCaltrans =
caltransResult.status === 'fulfilled' ? caltransResult.value : [];
fromTfl = tflResult.status === 'fulfilled' ? tflResult.value : [];
}
// Live sources first so file/env overrides win on duplicate IDs (Map last-write).
const merged = [
...fromAustin,
...fromCaltrans,
...fromTfl,
...fromFile,
...fromEnv,
];
// Deduplicate by camera ID (last-write wins because of Map.set)
const byId = new Map();
for (const item of merged) {
if (!item || typeof item !== 'object') continue;
const normalized = normalizeSourceItem(item);
if (!normalized.id) continue;
byId.set(normalized.id, normalized);
}
const mergedSources = Array.from(byId.values());
const maxRaw = Number(
process.env.CCTV_MAX_SOURCES || DEFAULT_CCTV_MAX_SOURCES,
);
const maxCount = Number.isFinite(maxRaw)
? Math.max(8, Math.min(1200, Math.floor(maxRaw)))
: DEFAULT_CCTV_MAX_SOURCES;
if (mergedSources.length > maxCount) {
console.warn(
`[CCTV] source catalog ${mergedSources.length} exceeds cap ${maxCount}; keeping the first ${maxCount} (raise CCTV_MAX_SOURCES or lower a per-pack cap to change which).`,
);
}
const capped =
mergedSources.length > maxCount
? mergedSources.slice(0, maxCount)
: mergedSources;
if (capped.length > 0 || _cctvSourceCache.length === 0) {
_cctvSourceCache = capped;
} else {
// Every source came back empty (all live packs timed out / upstream outage)
// but a good catalog is already cached — serve it stale rather than blanking
// every CCTV route. Advancing the timestamp waits one TTL before retrying,
// which (with single-flight) bounds load on a persistently-down upstream.
console.warn(
`[CCTV] source refresh returned empty; serving ${_cctvSourceCache.length} stale cameras`,
);
}
_cctvSourceCacheAt = Date.now();
return _cctvSourceCache;
}
return getCctvSources;
}
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export const DEFAULT_CCTV_SOURCE_FILE = 'config/cctv_sources.austin.json';
/** Austin Open Data portal endpoint for traffic camera records. */
export const DEFAULT_AUSTIN_ROWS_URL =
'https://data.austintexas.gov/api/views/b4k4-adkb/rows.json?accessType=DOWNLOAD';
/** Default cap on Austin cameras after distance-based prioritization. */
export const DEFAULT_AUSTIN_MAX_SOURCES = 250;
/** Global cap on total CCTV sources served by the proxy. */
export const DEFAULT_CCTV_MAX_SOURCES = 900;
/** Reference point for Austin camera prioritization (Congress & 6th). */
export const AUSTIN_DOWNTOWN = { lat: 30.2672, lon: -97.7431 };
/** Caltrans CCTV: one JSON feed per district, identical schema statewide. */
export const CALTRANS_CCTV_URL = (district) =>
`https://cwwp2.dot.ca.gov/data/d${district}/cctv/cctvStatusD${String(district).padStart(2, '0')}.json`;
/** Districts fetched by default: SF Bay (4), LA (7), San Diego (11), Sacramento (3). */
export const DEFAULT_CALTRANS_DISTRICTS = '4,7,11,3';
export const DEFAULT_CALTRANS_MAX_SOURCES = 300;
/** Prioritization anchors: downtown cores of the four default metros. */
export const CALTRANS_ANCHORS = [
{ lat: 37.7793, lon: -122.4193 }, // San Francisco
{ lat: 34.0537, lon: -118.2428 }, // Los Angeles
{ lat: 32.7157, lon: -117.1611 }, // San Diego
{ lat: 38.5816, lon: -121.4944 }, // Sacramento
];
/** TfL JamCams: one keyless list endpoint; frames live on a public S3 bucket. */
export const TFL_JAMCAM_URL = 'https://api.tfl.gov.uk/Place/Type/JamCam';
export const TFL_IMAGE_ORIGIN =
'https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/jamcams.tfl.gov.uk/';
export const DEFAULT_TFL_MAX_SOURCES = 250;
export const LONDON_CENTER = { lat: 51.5074, lon: -0.1278 };
/** Camera CATALOGS change rarely; 15 min keeps multi-megabyte upstream list refetches (Austin rows.json + 4 Caltrans districts + TfL) infrequent. Frames are fetched per-request and are unaffected. */
export const CCTV_SOURCE_CACHE_MS = 15 * 60 * 1000;
/** Per-provider catalog-fetch timeout. Bounds the worst-case refresh so one
* stalled upstream can't leave getCctvSources (and thus every CCTV route)
* pending forever — a hung fetch aborts, the loader returns [], and
* serve-stale/other packs take over. */
export const CCTV_SOURCE_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS = 15 * 1000;
/** Individual CCTV image fetches must settle before the active 10-second
* client refresh cadence. A bounded miss can fall through to Street View or
* the synthetic frame instead of leaving the browser preview pending. */
export const CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS = 8 * 1000;
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import { Readable } from 'node:stream';
import { hashSeed, escapeXml } from './normalize.js';
import { CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS } from './constants.js';
/**
* Generate a synthetic SVG billboard image for a CCTV camera placeholder.
*
* Produces a 960x540 SVG with a deterministic gradient (hue derived from
* camera ID hash), scanline overlay, HUD-style grid, and text labels
* showing camera name, city, ID, status, and current timestamp. Used
* when no upstream image or Street View fallback is available.
*
* @param {object} opts
* @param {string} opts.cameraId
* @param {string} opts.label
* @param {string} [opts.city]
* @param {string} [opts.status]
* @returns {string} SVG markup string.
*/
export function buildSyntheticCctvSvg({ cameraId, label, city, status }) {
const seed = hashSeed(`${cameraId}:${label}:${city}`);
const hue = seed % 360;
const hue2 = (hue + 46) % 360;
const now = new Date();
const ts = now.toISOString().replace('T', ' ').replace('Z', 'Z').slice(0, 20);
const safeLabel = escapeXml(label);
const safeCity = escapeXml(city || 'GLOBAL GRID');
const safeId = escapeXml(cameraId);
const safeStatus = escapeXml(status || 'SYNTHETIC');
return `
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="960" height="540" viewBox="0 0 960 540">
<defs>
<linearGradient id="bg" x1="0" y1="0" x2="1" y2="1">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="hsl(${hue}, 35%, 10%)" />
<stop offset="60%" stop-color="hsl(${hue2}, 42%, 6%)" />
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="#020509" />
</linearGradient>
<radialGradient id="flare" cx="0.22" cy="0.24" r="0.78">
<stop offset="0%" stop-color="hsla(${hue2}, 100%, 65%, 0.35)" />
<stop offset="100%" stop-color="hsla(${hue2}, 100%, 40%, 0)" />
</radialGradient>
<pattern id="scan" width="8" height="8" patternUnits="userSpaceOnUse">
<rect width="8" height="8" fill="transparent" />
<rect y="0" width="8" height="1" fill="rgba(255,255,255,0.08)" />
<rect y="4" width="8" height="1" fill="rgba(255,255,255,0.05)" />
</pattern>
</defs>
<rect width="960" height="540" fill="url(#bg)" />
<rect width="960" height="540" fill="url(#flare)" />
<rect width="960" height="540" fill="url(#scan)" />
<g stroke="rgba(123,233,255,0.25)" stroke-width="1" fill="none">
<path d="M60 460 Q300 300 520 420 T900 320" />
<path d="M100 160 Q340 40 620 130 T920 90" />
<path d="M20 280 Q220 230 390 270 T760 250" />
</g>
<g fill="none" stroke="rgba(180,248,255,0.2)" stroke-width="1">
<rect x="70" y="80" width="820" height="380" rx="8" />
<line x1="70" y1="270" x2="890" y2="270" />
<line x1="480" y1="80" x2="480" y2="460" />
</g>
<g fill="#9cefff" font-family="JetBrains Mono, monospace" text-transform="uppercase">
<text x="74" y="54" font-size="16" letter-spacing="2">CCTV FEED PLACEHOLDER</text>
<text x="74" y="512" font-size="14" letter-spacing="1.5">${safeLabel} · ${safeCity}</text>
<text x="646" y="512" font-size="13" letter-spacing="1.2">${safeId}</text>
<text x="704" y="54" font-size="15" letter-spacing="2">${escapeXml(ts)}</text>
<text x="74" y="486" font-size="13" letter-spacing="1.3">${safeStatus}</text>
</g>
</svg>`.trim();
}
/**
* Coerce a fetch() response body to a Node.js Readable stream.
*
* Handles both Node-native streams (.pipe) and web ReadableStreams (.getReader).
*
* @param {ReadableStream|NodeJS.ReadableStream|null} body
* @returns {import('stream').Readable|null}
*/
export function toReadable(body) {
if (!body) return null;
if (typeof body.pipe === 'function') return body;
if (typeof body.getReader === 'function') {
return Readable.fromWeb(body);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Pipe an upstream fetch Response (image or video) to the client HTTP response.
*
* Forwards Content-Type, Content-Length, Content-Range, Accept-Ranges, and
* Cache-Control headers from the upstream. Falls back to buffered arrayBuffer
* if the body is not streamable.
*
* @param {import('http').ServerResponse} res
* @param {Response} upstream - fetch() Response object.
* @param {object} [opts]
* @param {string} [opts.sourceHeader='upstream'] - Value for X-CCTV-Source header.
*/
export async function proxyMediaResponse(
res,
upstream,
{ sourceHeader = 'upstream' } = {},
) {
const contentType =
upstream.headers.get('content-type') || 'application/octet-stream';
const cacheControl = upstream.headers.get('cache-control') || 'no-store';
const contentLength = upstream.headers.get('content-length');
const contentRange = upstream.headers.get('content-range');
const acceptRanges = upstream.headers.get('accept-ranges');
const headers = {
'Content-Type': contentType,
'Cache-Control': cacheControl,
'X-CCTV-Source': sourceHeader,
};
if (contentLength) headers['Content-Length'] = contentLength;
if (contentRange) headers['Content-Range'] = contentRange;
if (acceptRanges) headers['Accept-Ranges'] = acceptRanges;
// Cheap defense: reject an upstream that DECLARES an oversized fixed body.
// Live MJPEG/HLS streams are unbounded by design and send no content-length,
// so they pipe normally (piping streams to the client, never buffering).
const MEDIA_DECLARED_CAP_BYTES = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
if (
Number.isFinite(Number(contentLength)) &&
Number(contentLength) > MEDIA_DECLARED_CAP_BYTES
) {
res.writeHead(502, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'Upstream media exceeds size cap' }));
try {
await upstream.body?.cancel();
} catch {
/* no-op */
}
return;
}
res.writeHead(upstream.status, headers);
const stream = toReadable(upstream.body);
if (!stream) {
const buf = Buffer.from(await upstream.arrayBuffer());
res.end(buf);
return;
}
stream.on('error', () => {
if (!res.writableEnded) res.end();
});
stream.pipe(res);
}
/**
* Fetch one upstream CCTV image within the frame-refresh budget.
*
* A timeout is treated like every other upstream miss so the caller can
* continue through the Street View and synthetic fallback chain. `fetchImpl`
* and `timeoutMs` are injectable only to keep the timeout contract unit-testable.
*
* @param {string} url - Server-registered upstream image URL.
* @param {object} [options]
* @param {typeof fetch} [options.fetchImpl=fetch] - Fetch implementation.
* @param {number} [options.timeoutMs=CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS] - Abort timeout.
* @returns {Promise<{ok:true,body:Buffer,contentType:string}|null>}
*/
export async function fetchCctvImageFromUpstream(
url,
{ fetchImpl = fetch, timeoutMs = CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS } = {},
) {
if (!url || !/^https?:\/\//i.test(url)) return null;
const controller = new AbortController();
const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
controller.abort(
new DOMException('CCTV upstream frame fetch timed out', 'TimeoutError'),
);
}, timeoutMs);
try {
const upstream = await fetchImpl(url, {
headers: { 'User-Agent': 'gods-eye-view-cctv-proxy/1.0' },
signal: controller.signal,
});
const contentType = upstream.headers.get('content-type') || '';
if (!upstream.ok || !contentType.startsWith('image/')) return null;
return {
ok: true,
body: Buffer.from(await upstream.arrayBuffer()),
contentType,
};
} catch {
return null;
} finally {
clearTimeout(timeoutId);
}
}
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import { directionToHeading } from '../../../src/data/directionText.js';
import { haversineKm } from '../common/geo.js';
/**
* FNV-1a 32-bit hash of a string, used to derive deterministic pseudo-random
* values (e.g. hue for synthetic SVG billboards, fallback heading angles).
*
* @param {string} text
* @returns {number} Unsigned 32-bit hash.
*/
export function hashSeed(text) {
let h = 2166136261 >>> 0; // FNV offset basis
for (let i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
h ^= text.charCodeAt(i);
h = Math.imul(h, 16777619); // FNV prime
}
return h >>> 0;
}
/**
* Escape special XML/HTML characters for safe embedding in SVG text nodes.
*
* @param {string} text
* @returns {string}
*/
export function escapeXml(text) {
return String(text || '')
.replace(/&/g, '&amp;')
.replace(/</g, '&lt;')
.replace(/>/g, '&gt;')
.replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
.replace(/'/g, '&#39;');
}
/**
* Canonicalize a CCTV feed type string to one of:
* 'image', 'mjpeg', 'mp4', 'webm', 'hls', or pass-through.
*
* @param {string} value - Raw feed type (e.g. 'jpeg', 'mjpg', 'video', 'stream').
* @returns {string} Normalized feed type.
*/
export function normalizeFeedType(value) {
const raw = String(value || '')
.trim()
.toLowerCase();
if (!raw) return 'image';
if (raw === 'jpeg' || raw === 'jpg' || raw === 'png') return 'image';
if (raw === 'mjpg') return 'mjpeg';
if (raw === 'video') return 'mp4';
if (raw === 'stream') return 'hls';
return raw;
}
/**
* Check whether a normalized feed type represents streaming video.
*
* @param {string} feedType
* @returns {boolean}
*/
export function isVideoFeedType(feedType) {
return feedType === 'mp4' || feedType === 'webm' || feedType === 'hls';
}
/**
* Coerce a value to a finite number, returning fallback if NaN/Infinity.
*
* @param {*} value
* @param {number} [fallback=NaN]
* @returns {number}
*/
export function toFiniteNumber(value, fallback = NaN) {
const num = Number(value);
return Number.isFinite(num) ? num : fallback;
}
/**
* Normalize a column/field name to a lowercase snake_case key.
*
* @param {string} text
* @returns {string}
*/
export function normalizeKey(text) {
return String(text || '')
.trim()
.toLowerCase()
.replace(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, '_')
.replace(/^_+|_+$/g, '');
}
/**
* Parse a WKT POINT string (e.g. "POINT(-97.74 30.27)") into lat/lon.
*
* WKT uses (lon lat) order; returned object uses {lat, lon}.
*
* @param {string} value
* @returns {{lat:number, lon:number}}
*/
export function parsePointString(value) {
const match = String(value || '').match(
/POINT\s*\(\s*(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s+(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s*\)/i,
);
if (!match) return { lat: NaN, lon: NaN };
return {
lon: toFiniteNumber(match[1]),
lat: toFiniteNumber(match[2]),
};
}
/**
* Extract lat/lon from a variety of coordinate representations.
*
* Handles WKT POINT strings, and objects with latitude/lat/y or
* longitude/lon/lng/x properties (various casing).
*
* @param {string|object|null} value
* @returns {{lat:number, lon:number}}
*/
export function coerceLatLon(value) {
if (!value) return { lat: NaN, lon: NaN };
if (typeof value === 'string') {
return parsePointString(value);
}
if (typeof value !== 'object') {
return { lat: NaN, lon: NaN };
}
const lat = toFiniteNumber(
value.latitude ?? value.lat ?? value.y ?? value.Latitude ?? value.Lat,
NaN,
);
const lon = toFiniteNumber(
value.longitude ??
value.lon ??
value.lng ??
value.x ??
value.Longitude ??
value.Lon,
NaN,
);
return { lat, lon };
}
/**
* Extract geographic coordinates from an Austin Open Data camera record.
*
* Tries several candidate fields (location, coordinates, the_geom,
* point, geocoded_column) via coerceLatLon, then falls back to
* explicit latitude/longitude scalar fields.
*
* @param {object} record - Flattened camera record.
* @returns {{lat:number, lon:number}}
*/
export function extractAustinCoords(record) {
const candidates = [
record.location,
record.coordinates,
record.the_geom,
record.point,
record.geocoded_column,
];
for (const candidate of candidates) {
const parsed = coerceLatLon(candidate);
if (Number.isFinite(parsed.lat) && Number.isFinite(parsed.lon))
return parsed;
}
const lat = toFiniteNumber(
record.latitude ??
record.lat ??
record.camera_latitude ??
record.location_latitude,
NaN,
);
const lon = toFiniteNumber(
record.longitude ??
record.lon ??
record.lng ??
record.camera_longitude ??
record.location_longitude,
NaN,
);
return { lat, lon };
}
/**
* Extract a numeric camera ID from an Austin Open Data record.
*
* Tries well-known field names first, then scans any field whose key
* contains "camera"/"cam"/"device" + "id".
*
* @param {object} record - Flattened camera record.
* @returns {string} Numeric ID string, or '' if none found.
*/
export function extractAustinCameraId(record) {
const preferredKeys = [
'camera_id',
'cameraid',
'cam_id',
'device_id',
'intersection_id',
'id',
];
for (const key of preferredKeys) {
const value = record[key];
if (value == null) continue;
const asText = String(value).trim();
if (!asText) continue;
if (/^\d+$/.test(asText)) return asText;
}
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(record)) {
if (!/camera|cam|device/.test(key)) continue;
if (!/id/.test(key)) continue;
const asText = String(value || '').trim();
if (!asText) continue;
if (/^\d+$/.test(asText)) return asText;
}
return '';
}
/**
* Extract a human-readable camera name from an Austin record.
*
* @param {object} record - Flattened camera record.
* @param {string} cameraId - Fallback identifier if no name field found.
* @returns {string}
*/
export function extractAustinName(record, cameraId) {
const preferredKeys = [
'camera_name',
'location_name',
'intersection_name',
'location',
'cross_street',
'description',
'name',
];
for (const key of preferredKeys) {
const value = record[key];
if (typeof value !== 'string') continue;
const text = value.trim();
if (text) return text;
}
return `Austin Camera ${cameraId}`;
}
/**
* Extract camera heading (compass bearing) from an Austin record.
*
* Tries explicit numeric heading fields first, then direction-keyword
* fields, then infers from the camera name/description text.
*
* @param {object} record - Flattened camera record.
* @returns {number} Heading in degrees [0..360), or NaN if unknown.
*/
export function extractAustinHeading(record) {
const direct = toFiniteNumber(
record.heading_deg ?? record.heading ?? record.bearing,
NaN,
);
if (Number.isFinite(direct)) return ((direct % 360) + 360) % 360;
// Dedicated direction fields: bare cardinal words ("West") are real facings.
const directionKeys = [
'direction',
'travel_direction',
'facing',
'facing_direction',
];
for (const key of directionKeys) {
const heading = directionToHeading(record[key], true);
if (Number.isFinite(heading)) return heading;
}
// Free-form name/intersection text: only explicit travel forms ("WESTBOUND"/
// "WB") count — a bare "West" here is a street name ("5TH ST / WEST AVE"), not
// a facing, and must not promote the camera to a false high-confidence heading.
const nameProbe = [
record.camera_name,
record.location_name,
record.intersection_name,
record.location,
record.cross_street,
record.description,
record.name,
]
.filter(Boolean)
.join(' ');
const inferred = directionToHeading(nameProbe);
if (Number.isFinite(inferred)) return inferred;
return NaN;
}
/**
* Bounding-box sanity check: is this coordinate plausibly in the Austin metro area?
*
* @param {number} lat
* @param {number} lon
* @returns {boolean}
*/
export function isLikelyAustinCoordinate(lat, lon) {
if (!Number.isFinite(lat) || !Number.isFinite(lon)) return false;
return lat >= 30.02 && lat <= 30.58 && lon >= -98.12 && lon <= -97.4;
}
/**
* Derive a deterministic fallback heading from a camera ID hash.
*
* Produces one of 16 evenly-spaced compass directions (0, 22.5, 45, ...).
*
* @param {string} cameraId
* @returns {number} Heading in degrees [0..360).
*/
export function fallbackHeadingFromId(cameraId) {
return (hashSeed(String(cameraId)) % 16) * 22.5;
}
/**
* Convert a Socrata rows.json array row into a keyed object using column metadata.
*
* @param {Array} row - Array of cell values from the Socrata payload.
* @param {Array<{fieldName?:string, name?:string}>} columns - Column descriptors.
* @returns {object} Keyed record with normalized snake_case keys.
*/
export function rowArrayToObject(row, columns) {
const record = {};
for (let idx = 0; idx < columns.length; idx++) {
const col = columns[idx];
const key = normalizeKey(col.fieldName || col.name || `col_${idx}`);
if (!key) continue;
record[key] = row[idx];
}
return record;
}
/**
* Distance-prioritizes cameras to a cap: keeps the maxCount cameras closest
* to ANY of the given anchor points (min distance over anchors), tie-broken
* by original array order. Used by every live source pack (Austin: one
* downtown anchor; Caltrans: one anchor per major CA metro; TfL: central
* London) so a cap always keeps the densest, most interesting cores.
*
* @param {Array<object>} cameras - Normalized camera source objects.
* @param {number} maxCount - Cap (<=0 or >= length disables).
* @param {Array<{lat:number,lon:number}>} anchors - At least one anchor.
* @returns {Array<object>} Capped, priority-ordered camera list.
*/
export function prioritizeSources(cameras, maxCount, anchors) {
const list = Array.isArray(cameras) ? cameras : [];
const anchorList = (Array.isArray(anchors) ? anchors : []).filter(
(a) => Number.isFinite(a?.lat) && Number.isFinite(a?.lon),
);
if (
!Number.isFinite(maxCount) ||
maxCount <= 0 ||
list.length <= maxCount ||
!anchorList.length
) {
return list;
}
const scored = list.map((camera, idx) => {
const lat = Number(camera?.lat);
const lon = Number(camera?.lon);
const distKm =
Number.isFinite(lat) && Number.isFinite(lon)
? Math.min(
...anchorList.map((a) => haversineKm(lat, lon, a.lat, a.lon)),
)
: Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
return { camera, idx, distKm };
});
scored.sort((a, b) => {
if (a.distKm !== b.distKm) return a.distKm - b.distKm;
return a.idx - b.idx;
});
return scored.slice(0, maxCount).map((entry) => entry.camera);
}
/**
* Normalize a raw CCTV source item into a canonical shape with safe defaults.
*
* @param {object} item - Raw source from file, env, or Austin Open Data.
* @returns {object} Normalized source with all expected fields populated.
*/
export function normalizeSourceItem(item) {
return {
id: String(item.id || '').trim(),
name: String(item.name || item.id || '').trim(),
city: String(item.city || ''),
cityId: String(item.cityId || ''),
provider: String(item.provider || 'Configured CCTV Source'),
lat: toFiniteNumber(item.lat),
lon: toFiniteNumber(item.lon),
headingDeg: toFiniteNumber(item.headingDeg),
headingConfidence: String(
item.headingConfidence || item.headingSource || '',
).toLowerCase(),
pitchDeg: toFiniteNumber(item.pitchDeg),
fovDeg: toFiniteNumber(item.fovDeg),
rangeM: toFiniteNumber(item.rangeM),
mountHeightM: toFiniteNumber(item.mountHeightM),
groundElevationM: toFiniteNumber(item.groundElevationM),
feedType: normalizeFeedType(item.feedType || item.type || ''),
url: typeof item.url === 'string' ? item.url : '',
snapshotUrl: typeof item.snapshotUrl === 'string' ? item.snapshotUrl : '',
license: String(item.license || item.licenseNote || ''),
sourceKind: String(item.sourceKind || item.kind || 'configured'),
// Optional CAL badge input (cctv-v2 design §3b/§9.2, additive-only per the
// global constraints — nothing else in this file changes): hand-authored
// file/env catalog entries may declare poseSource:'curated' so the panel
// badge can distinguish them from raw automated priors (e.g. Austin Open
// Data, which never sets this field). Passed through as-is to the client.
poseSource: item.poseSource === 'curated' ? 'curated' : undefined,
};
}
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import {
DEFAULT_AUSTIN_ROWS_URL,
DEFAULT_AUSTIN_MAX_SOURCES,
AUSTIN_DOWNTOWN,
CALTRANS_CCTV_URL,
DEFAULT_CALTRANS_DISTRICTS,
DEFAULT_CALTRANS_MAX_SOURCES,
CALTRANS_ANCHORS,
TFL_JAMCAM_URL,
TFL_IMAGE_ORIGIN,
DEFAULT_TFL_MAX_SOURCES,
LONDON_CENTER,
CCTV_SOURCE_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS,
} from './constants.js';
import {
toFiniteNumber,
extractAustinCoords,
extractAustinCameraId,
extractAustinName,
extractAustinHeading,
isLikelyAustinCoordinate,
fallbackHeadingFromId,
rowArrayToObject,
prioritizeSources,
} from './normalize.js';
import { directionToHeading } from '../../../src/data/directionText.js';
/**
* Fetch and parse Austin traffic camera records from the city Open Data portal.
*
* Downloads the Socrata rows.json payload, converts each row to a keyed
* record, extracts camera ID / coords / heading / name, validates against
* the Austin bounding box, deduplicates by ID, then distance-prioritizes
* to stay within CCTV_AUSTIN_MAX_SOURCES.
*
* @returns {Promise<Array<object>>} Normalized camera source objects.
*/
export async function loadAustinSourcesFromOpenData() {
const endpoint = process.env.CCTV_AUSTIN_ROWS_URL || DEFAULT_AUSTIN_ROWS_URL;
try {
const resp = await fetch(endpoint, {
headers: { Accept: 'application/json' },
signal: AbortSignal.timeout(CCTV_SOURCE_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS),
});
if (!resp.ok) {
console.warn('[CCTV] Austin source download failed:', resp.status);
return [];
}
const payload = await resp.json();
const columns = Array.isArray(payload?.meta?.view?.columns)
? payload.meta.view.columns
: [];
const rows = Array.isArray(payload?.data) ? payload.data : [];
if (!columns.length || !rows.length) return [];
const cameras = [];
for (const row of rows) {
if (!Array.isArray(row)) continue;
const record = rowArrayToObject(row, columns);
const cameraId = extractAustinCameraId(record);
if (!cameraId) continue;
// Only live cameras: the dataset carries DESIRED (planned, not built),
// REMOVED and VOID rows whose frame URLs never resolve — those cameras
// would render as permanent Street View / synthetic fallbacks. Tolerate
// a missing column (keep the row) so a schema change fails open.
const status = String(record.camera_status || '')
.trim()
.toUpperCase();
if (status && status !== 'TURNED_ON') continue;
const { lat, lon } = extractAustinCoords(record);
if (!Number.isFinite(lat) || !Number.isFinite(lon)) continue;
if (!isLikelyAustinCoordinate(lat, lon)) continue;
const extractedHeading = extractAustinHeading(record);
const hasHeading = Number.isFinite(extractedHeading);
const headingDeg = hasHeading
? extractedHeading
: fallbackHeadingFromId(cameraId);
cameras.push({
id: cameraId,
name: extractAustinName(record, cameraId),
city: 'Austin',
cityId: 'austin',
provider: 'Austin Transportation & Public Works',
lat,
lon,
headingDeg,
headingConfidence: hasHeading ? 'high' : 'low',
pitchDeg: hasHeading ? -24 : -18,
fovDeg: hasHeading ? 56 : 44,
rangeM: hasHeading ? 210 : 145,
mountHeightM: hasHeading ? 10 : 8,
groundElevationM: 150,
feedType: 'image',
url: `https://cctv.austinmobility.io/image/${encodeURIComponent(cameraId)}.jpg`,
snapshotUrl: `https://cctv.austinmobility.io/image/${encodeURIComponent(cameraId)}.jpg`,
sourceKind: 'austin-open-data',
license: 'Public city traffic camera frame',
});
}
const unique = Array.from(
new Map(cameras.map((camera) => [camera.id, camera])).values(),
);
const maxRaw = Number(
process.env.CCTV_AUSTIN_MAX_SOURCES || DEFAULT_AUSTIN_MAX_SOURCES,
);
const maxCount = Number.isFinite(maxRaw)
? Math.max(8, Math.min(300, Math.floor(maxRaw)))
: DEFAULT_AUSTIN_MAX_SOURCES;
const prioritized = prioritizeSources(unique, maxCount, [AUSTIN_DOWNTOWN]);
if (prioritized.length < unique.length) {
console.log(
`[CCTV] Loaded Austin camera sources: ${unique.length} (using nearest ${prioritized.length})`,
);
} else {
console.log('[CCTV] Loaded Austin camera sources:', prioritized.length);
}
return prioritized;
} catch (error) {
console.warn(
'[CCTV] Austin source download error:',
error?.message || error,
);
return [];
}
}
/**
* Fetch Caltrans CCTV cameras for the configured districts (CCTV_CALTRANS_DISTRICTS,
* comma-separated 1..12; empty string disables the pack). One official JSON feed per
* district, identical schema statewide; keyless. Only inService cameras with finite
* coords and a cwwp2.dot.ca.gov https image URL are kept (the image-URL origin check
* is defense-in-depth: the proxy only ever fetches catalog URLs, and this pins the
* catalog to the official host). Districts fetch in parallel and fail independently
* (Promise.allSettled) — one district outage never darkens the others.
*
* @returns {Promise<Array<object>>} Normalized camera source objects.
*/
export async function loadCaltransSourcesFromOpenData() {
const districtsRaw =
process.env.CCTV_CALTRANS_DISTRICTS ?? DEFAULT_CALTRANS_DISTRICTS;
const districts = String(districtsRaw)
.split(',')
.map((token) => Number(token.trim()))
.filter((n) => Number.isInteger(n) && n >= 1 && n <= 12);
if (!districts.length) return [];
const settled = await Promise.allSettled(
districts.map(async (district) => {
const resp = await fetch(CALTRANS_CCTV_URL(district), {
headers: { Accept: 'application/json' },
signal: AbortSignal.timeout(CCTV_SOURCE_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS),
});
if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(`D${district} HTTP ${resp.status}`);
const payload = await resp.json();
const rows = Array.isArray(payload?.data) ? payload.data : [];
return { district, rows };
}),
);
const cameras = [];
for (const result of settled) {
if (result.status !== 'fulfilled') {
console.warn(
'[CCTV] Caltrans district fetch failed:',
result.reason?.message || result.reason,
);
continue;
}
const { district, rows } = result.value;
for (const row of rows) {
const cctv = row?.cctv;
if (!cctv || String(cctv.inService).toLowerCase() !== 'true') continue;
const loc = cctv.location || {};
const lat = toFiniteNumber(loc.latitude);
const lon = toFiniteNumber(loc.longitude);
if (!Number.isFinite(lat) || !Number.isFinite(lon)) continue;
const imageUrl = String(cctv.imageData?.static?.currentImageURL || '');
// Official-host pin (see JSDoc). Also drops records with no still image.
if (!imageUrl.startsWith('https://cwwp2.dot.ca.gov/')) continue;
const locationName = String(loc.locationName || '').trim();
// Leading token of locationName is the stable camera code ("TV102 -- I-580 : …").
const codeMatch = /^([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)\s*--/.exec(locationName);
const code = (
codeMatch ? codeMatch[1] : `x${cameras.length}`
).toLowerCase();
const cameraId = `ca-d${district}-${code}`;
// loc.direction is a dedicated field ("West", "South") → allow bare words.
const heading = directionToHeading(loc.direction, true);
const hasHeading = Number.isFinite(heading);
const label =
locationName.replace(/^([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)\s*--\s*/, '') ||
`Caltrans D${district} ${code}`;
cameras.push({
id: cameraId,
name: loc.nearbyPlace ? `${label} (${loc.nearbyPlace})` : label,
city: String(loc.nearbyPlace || `Caltrans D${district}`),
cityId: `ca-d${district}`,
provider: 'Caltrans',
lat,
lon,
headingDeg: hasHeading ? heading : fallbackHeadingFromId(cameraId),
headingConfidence: hasHeading ? 'high' : 'low',
// Same two fabricated pose personalities as Austin (design §1a): these are
// RAW PRIOR starting points; the client's one-shot ground snap + manual
// calibration own the truth.
pitchDeg: hasHeading ? -24 : -18,
fovDeg: hasHeading ? 56 : 44,
rangeM: hasHeading ? 210 : 145,
mountHeightM: hasHeading ? 10 : 8,
// loc.elevation is reported in FEET (verified: D3 maxes at 7427 ft ≈
// 2264 m for the Sierra passes — as metres that would top Mt Whitney).
// Convert to metres and clamp to a sane CA-roads range so an occasional
// garbage upstream value can't fling a camera kilometres up. Prior only:
// the client one-shot snap corrects it on 3D-tile stacks — but on a
// no-tileset stack (keyless OSM) the snap misses and this height freezes,
// so it must be right-ish on its own.
groundElevationM: (() => {
const ft = toFiniteNumber(loc.elevation, NaN);
return Number.isFinite(ft)
? Math.max(-100, Math.min(4000, ft * 0.3048))
: 150;
})(),
feedType: 'image',
url: imageUrl,
snapshotUrl: imageUrl,
sourceKind: 'caltrans-open-data',
license: 'Public Caltrans highway camera frame',
});
}
}
const maxRaw = Number(
process.env.CCTV_CALTRANS_MAX_SOURCES || DEFAULT_CALTRANS_MAX_SOURCES,
);
const maxCount = Number.isFinite(maxRaw)
? Math.max(8, Math.min(600, Math.floor(maxRaw)))
: DEFAULT_CALTRANS_MAX_SOURCES;
const prioritized = prioritizeSources(cameras, maxCount, CALTRANS_ANCHORS);
console.log(
`[CCTV] Loaded Caltrans camera sources: ${cameras.length} inService (using nearest ${prioritized.length})`,
);
return prioritized;
}
/**
* Fetch TfL JamCams (London). Keyless: the optional TFL_APP_KEY only raises the
* list-endpoint rate limit (frames come from TfL's public S3 bucket, which is not
* rate-limited); the 15-min source cache keeps list hits far below anonymous
* limits anyway. Only `available === "true"` cameras with finite coords and an
* image URL on the official bucket are kept. Attribution: "Powered by TfL Open
* Data" (registered in src/data/dataCredits.js).
*
* @returns {Promise<Array<object>>} Normalized camera source objects.
*/
export async function loadTflSourcesFromOpenData() {
try {
const appKey = String(process.env.TFL_APP_KEY || '').trim();
const url = appKey
? `${TFL_JAMCAM_URL}?app_key=${encodeURIComponent(appKey)}`
: TFL_JAMCAM_URL;
const resp = await fetch(url, {
headers: { Accept: 'application/json' },
signal: AbortSignal.timeout(CCTV_SOURCE_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS),
});
if (!resp.ok) {
console.warn('[CCTV] TfL JamCam download failed:', resp.status);
return [];
}
const places = await resp.json();
if (!Array.isArray(places)) return [];
const cameras = [];
for (const place of places) {
const props = {};
for (const p of place?.additionalProperties || []) {
if (p?.key) props[p.key] = p.value;
}
if (String(props.available).toLowerCase() !== 'true') continue;
const lat = toFiniteNumber(place?.lat);
const lon = toFiniteNumber(place?.lon);
if (!Number.isFinite(lat) || !Number.isFinite(lon)) continue;
const imageUrl = String(props.imageUrl || '');
if (!imageUrl.startsWith(TFL_IMAGE_ORIGIN)) continue; // official-bucket pin
// "JamCams_00002.00865" → "tfl-00002.00865" (provider-stable id).
const rawId = String(place?.id || '').replace(/^JamCams_/, '');
if (!rawId) continue;
const cameraId = `tfl-${rawId}`;
cameras.push({
id: cameraId,
name: String(place?.commonName || `JamCam ${rawId}`),
city: 'London',
cityId: 'london',
provider: 'Transport for London',
lat,
lon,
// No heading signal at all in JamCam data → id-hash fallback, low
// confidence personality (same as headingless Austin cameras).
headingDeg: fallbackHeadingFromId(cameraId),
headingConfidence: 'low',
pitchDeg: -18,
fovDeg: 44,
rangeM: 145,
mountHeightM: 8,
groundElevationM: 15, // Thames-basin prior; one-shot snap corrects.
feedType: 'image', // stills-first (owner decision); props.videoUrl deliberately unused
url: imageUrl,
snapshotUrl: imageUrl,
sourceKind: 'tfl-open-data',
license: 'Powered by TfL Open Data',
});
}
const maxRaw = Number(
process.env.CCTV_TFL_MAX_SOURCES || DEFAULT_TFL_MAX_SOURCES,
);
const maxCount = Number.isFinite(maxRaw)
? Math.max(8, Math.min(600, Math.floor(maxRaw)))
: DEFAULT_TFL_MAX_SOURCES;
const prioritized = prioritizeSources(cameras, maxCount, [LONDON_CENTER]);
console.log(
`[CCTV] Loaded TfL JamCam sources: ${cameras.length} available (using nearest ${prioritized.length})`,
);
return prioritized;
} catch (error) {
console.warn('[CCTV] TfL JamCam download error:', error?.message || error);
return [];
}
}
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import { createRadioProxyMiddleware } from './radio/catalog.js';
export { createRadioProxyMiddleware };
export { isPublicRadioAddress } from './radio/transport.js';
export {
normalizeRadioBrowserStation,
publicRadioStation,
publicRadioHttpsUrl,
} from './radio/stations.js';
export function radioBrowserProxy() {
const middleware = createRadioProxyMiddleware();
const install = (server) => {
server.middlewares.use('/api/radio', middleware);
};
return {
name: 'radio-browser-proxy',
configureServer: install,
configurePreviewServer: install,
};
}
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import { lookup as lookupDns } from 'node:dns/promises';
import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
import { readResponseTextCapped } from '../common/http.js';
import {
normalizeRadioBrowserStation,
publicRadioStation,
cleanRadioText,
} from './stations.js';
import {
radioMirrorOrigin,
radioProxyDestination,
resolveRadioProxyAddresses,
fetchPinnedRadioResponse,
} from './transport.js';
import {
RADIO_DIRECTORY_CACHE_MS,
RADIO_DIRECTORY_STALE_MS,
RADIO_MIRROR_CACHE_MS,
RADIO_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS,
RADIO_RESPONSE_MAX_BYTES,
RADIO_DIRECTORY_LIMIT,
RADIO_CATALOG_MIN_SUCCESSFUL_QUERIES,
RADIO_CATALOG_HEALTHY_MIN_STATIONS,
RADIO_USER_AGENT,
RADIO_UUID_RE,
RADIO_FALLBACK_MIRRORS,
} from './constants.js';
export async function mapRadioConcurrent(values, concurrency, mapper) {
const results = new Array(values.length);
let cursor = 0;
const workers = Array.from(
{ length: Math.min(concurrency, values.length) },
async () => {
for (;;) {
const index = cursor++;
if (index >= values.length) return;
results[index] = await mapper(values[index], index);
}
},
);
await Promise.all(workers);
return results;
}
/** Create the testable Connect middleware backing `/api/radio`. */
export function createRadioProxyMiddleware({
fetchImpl = null,
lookupImpl = lookupDns,
now = Date.now,
} = {}) {
let mirrorCache = { origins: [...RADIO_FALLBACK_MIRRORS], cachedAt: 0 };
let mirrorPromise = null;
let catalogCache = null;
let catalogGeneration = 0;
// The generation counter is process-local, so it restarts from 1 with the
// server. The instance token scopes each generation sequence: a client that
// sees a new instance must treat the catalog as a fresh sequence, never as a
// repeat ("still generation 1") or a regression ("generation went backward").
const catalogInstance = randomUUID();
let servedStationIds = new Set();
let refreshPromise = null;
async function fetchJson(url, maxBytes = RADIO_RESPONSE_MAX_BYTES) {
const destination = radioProxyDestination(url);
if (!destination)
throw new Error('Radio Browser destination is not permitted');
const controller = new AbortController();
const timer = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), RADIO_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS);
try {
const addresses = await resolveRadioProxyAddresses(
destination.hostname,
lookupImpl,
);
const options = {
headers: { Accept: 'application/json', 'User-Agent': RADIO_USER_AGENT },
signal: controller.signal,
redirect: 'manual',
};
const response = fetchImpl
? await fetchImpl(destination.href, options)
: await fetchPinnedRadioResponse(destination, options, addresses);
if (response.status >= 300 && response.status < 400) {
try {
await response.body?.cancel?.();
} catch {
/* no-op */
}
throw new Error('Radio Browser redirects are refused');
}
if (!response.ok)
throw new Error(`Radio Browser returned ${response.status}`);
const text = await readResponseTextCapped(response, maxBytes);
return JSON.parse(text);
} finally {
clearTimeout(timer);
}
}
async function mirrors() {
if (now() - mirrorCache.cachedAt < RADIO_MIRROR_CACHE_MS)
return mirrorCache.origins;
if (!mirrorPromise) {
mirrorPromise = (async () => {
try {
const rows = await fetchJson(
'https://all.api.radio-browser.info/json/servers',
256 * 1024,
);
const discovered = [
...new Set(
(Array.isArray(rows) ? rows : [])
.map((row) => radioMirrorOrigin(row?.name))
.filter(Boolean),
),
];
if (discovered.length) {
mirrorCache = {
origins: [
...discovered,
...RADIO_FALLBACK_MIRRORS.filter(
(origin) => !discovered.includes(origin),
),
],
cachedAt: now(),
};
}
} catch {
mirrorCache = { ...mirrorCache, cachedAt: now() };
}
return mirrorCache.origins;
})().finally(() => {
mirrorPromise = null;
});
}
return mirrorPromise;
}
async function fetchPath(pathname) {
let lastError = null;
for (const origin of await mirrors()) {
try {
return await fetchJson(`${origin}${pathname}`);
} catch (error) {
lastError = error;
}
}
throw lastError || new Error('No Radio Browser mirror is available');
}
async function refreshCatalog() {
const queries = [
null,
'news',
'talk',
'weather',
'emergency',
'scanner',
'aviation',
'marine',
'traffic',
];
const outcomes = await mapRadioConcurrent(
queries,
3,
async (tag, index) => {
const params = new URLSearchParams({
has_geo_info: 'true',
is_https: 'true',
hidebroken: 'true',
order: 'clickcount',
reverse: 'true',
limit: index === 0 ? '1800' : '220',
});
if (tag) params.set('tag', tag);
try {
const rows = await fetchPath(`/json/stations/search?${params}`);
if (!Array.isArray(rows))
throw new Error('Radio Browser catalog payload was not an array');
if (
!rows.every(
(row) =>
row &&
typeof row === 'object' &&
!Array.isArray(row) &&
typeof row.stationuuid === 'string' &&
typeof row.name === 'string' &&
(typeof row.url_resolved === 'string' ||
typeof row.url === 'string'),
)
)
throw new Error(
'Radio Browser catalog contained a malformed station row',
);
const stations = rows
.map(normalizeRadioBrowserStation)
.filter(Boolean);
const requestedTag = cleanRadioText(tag, 80)
.toLocaleLowerCase()
.replace(/[_-]+/g, ' ')
.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
.trim();
const requestedTagCovered =
!requestedTag ||
stations.some((station) =>
station.tags.some(
(stationTag) =>
stationTag === requestedTag ||
stationTag.includes(requestedTag),
),
);
return {
// Query coverage is based on accepted rows, not merely a payload that
// happens to match the upstream schema. Specialist responses must
// also contain an accepted station tagged for the requested category.
succeeded: stations.length > 0 && requestedTagCovered,
stations,
};
} catch {
return { succeeded: false, stations: [] };
}
},
);
const resultSets = outcomes.map((outcome) => outcome.stations);
const selected = [];
const seen = new Set();
const take = (station) => {
if (
!station ||
seen.has(station.id) ||
selected.length >= RADIO_DIRECTORY_LIMIT
)
return;
seen.add(station.id);
selected.push(station);
};
// Seed specialist station-tag queries before popularity fill so operational
// categories remain represented even when global click charts skew musical.
for (const rows of resultSets.slice(1)) rows.slice(0, 45).forEach(take);
resultSets
.flat()
.sort(
(a, b) => b.clickCount - a.clickCount || a.name.localeCompare(b.name),
)
.forEach(take);
const timestamp = now();
const successfulQueries = outcomes.filter(
(outcome) => outcome.succeeded,
).length;
const broadQueryHealthy =
outcomes[0].succeeded && outcomes[0].stations.length > 0;
const healthReasons = [];
if (!broadQueryHealthy) healthReasons.push('broad-query-unhealthy');
if (successfulQueries < RADIO_CATALOG_MIN_SUCCESSFUL_QUERIES)
healthReasons.push('query-coverage-below-policy');
if (selected.length < RADIO_CATALOG_HEALTHY_MIN_STATIONS)
healthReasons.push('station-coverage-below-policy');
const degraded = healthReasons.length > 0;
const coverage = {
successfulQueries,
totalQueries: queries.length,
stationCount: selected.length,
healthyStationMinimum: RADIO_CATALOG_HEALTHY_MIN_STATIONS,
};
const nextCatalog = {
cachedAt: timestamp,
updatedAt: new Date(timestamp).toISOString(),
stations: selected.map(publicRadioStation),
stationIds: new Set(selected.map((station) => station.id)),
degraded,
degradedReason: degraded ? healthReasons.join(',') : null,
coverage,
};
if (degraded && catalogCache) {
const error = new Error(
'Radio Browser catalog refresh did not meet health policy',
);
error.radioCatalogDegraded = true;
error.radioDegradedReason = nextCatalog.degradedReason;
error.radioCoverage = coverage;
throw error;
}
if (degraded && !selected.length) {
const error = new Error(
'Radio Browser catalog refresh returned no usable stations',
);
error.radioCatalogDegraded = true;
error.radioDegradedReason = nextCatalog.degradedReason;
error.radioCoverage = coverage;
throw error;
}
if (degraded) {
servedStationIds = nextCatalog.stationIds;
return { ...nextCatalog, acceptedGeneration: null };
}
catalogCache = {
...nextCatalog,
acceptedGeneration: ++catalogGeneration,
};
servedStationIds = catalogCache.stationIds;
return catalogCache;
}
async function getCatalog() {
if (
catalogCache &&
now() - catalogCache.cachedAt < RADIO_DIRECTORY_CACHE_MS
) {
return { ...catalogCache, stale: false };
}
if (!refreshPromise) {
refreshPromise = refreshCatalog().finally(() => {
refreshPromise = null;
});
}
try {
return { ...(await refreshPromise), stale: false };
} catch (error) {
if (
catalogCache &&
now() - catalogCache.cachedAt <= RADIO_DIRECTORY_STALE_MS
) {
return {
...catalogCache,
stale: true,
degraded: true,
degradedReason: error?.radioDegradedReason || 'refresh-failed',
coverage: error?.radioCoverage || catalogCache.coverage,
};
}
throw error;
}
}
function sendJson(res, status, body) {
res.writeHead(status, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify(body));
}
return async function radioProxyMiddleware(req, res) {
const requestUrl = new URL(req.url || '/', 'http://localhost');
if (requestUrl.pathname === '/stations') {
if (req.method !== 'GET') {
res.writeHead(405, { Allow: 'GET', 'Cache-Control': 'no-store' });
res.end();
return;
}
try {
const catalog = await getCatalog();
sendJson(res, 200, {
stations: catalog.stations,
updatedAt: catalog.updatedAt,
stale: catalog.stale,
degraded: Boolean(catalog.degraded),
degradedReason: catalog.degradedReason || null,
coverage: catalog.coverage || null,
acceptedGeneration: catalog.acceptedGeneration ?? null,
catalogInstance,
});
} catch (error) {
sendJson(res, 503, {
error: 'Radio directory is temporarily unavailable',
degraded: Boolean(error?.radioCatalogDegraded),
degradedReason: error?.radioDegradedReason || null,
});
}
return;
}
const clickMatch = requestUrl.pathname.match(/^\/click\/([0-9a-f-]+)$/i);
if (clickMatch) {
if (req.method !== 'POST') {
res.writeHead(405, { Allow: 'POST', 'Cache-Control': 'no-store' });
res.end();
return;
}
const id = clickMatch[1].toLowerCase();
if (!RADIO_UUID_RE.test(id) || !servedStationIds.has(id)) {
sendJson(res, 404, { error: 'Unknown radio station' });
return;
}
res.writeHead(204, { 'Cache-Control': 'no-store' });
res.end();
void fetchPath(`/json/url/${id}`).catch(() => {});
return;
}
sendJson(res, 404, { error: 'Unknown radio route' });
};
}
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export const RADIO_DIRECTORY_CACHE_MS = 45 * 60 * 1000;
export const RADIO_DIRECTORY_STALE_MS = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
export const RADIO_MIRROR_CACHE_MS = 6 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
export const RADIO_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS = 12_000;
export const RADIO_RESPONSE_MAX_BYTES = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
export const RADIO_DIRECTORY_LIMIT = 750;
export const RADIO_CATALOG_MIN_SUCCESSFUL_QUERIES = 5;
export const RADIO_CATALOG_HEALTHY_MIN_STATIONS = Math.ceil(
RADIO_DIRECTORY_LIMIT / 2,
);
export const RADIO_USER_AGENT =
'GodsEyeView/1.0 (Radio Browser directory client)';
export const RADIO_UUID_RE =
/^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}$/i;
export const RADIO_FALLBACK_MIRRORS = Object.freeze([
'https://de1.api.radio-browser.info',
'https://de2.api.radio-browser.info',
'https://nl1.api.radio-browser.info',
]);
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import { RADIO_UUID_RE } from './constants.js';
import { normalizeRadioCountryInput } from '../../../src/data/radioCountry.js';
export function cleanRadioText(value, maxLength) {
return String(value ?? '')
.replace(/[\u0000-\u001f\u007f]/g, ' ')
.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
.trim()
.slice(0, maxLength)
.trim();
}
export function isNonGlobalIpv4(hostname) {
const pieces = hostname.split('.');
if (pieces.length !== 4 || pieces.some((piece) => !/^\d{1,3}$/.test(piece)))
return false;
const values = pieces.map(Number);
if (values.some((value) => value > 255)) return true;
const [a, b, c] = values;
return (
a === 0 ||
a === 10 ||
a === 127 ||
a >= 224 ||
(a === 100 && b >= 64 && b <= 127) ||
(a === 169 && b === 254) ||
(a === 172 && b >= 16 && b <= 31) ||
(a === 192 && b === 0) ||
(a === 192 && b === 88 && c === 99) ||
(a === 192 && b === 168) ||
(a === 198 && (b === 18 || b === 19)) ||
(a === 198 && b === 51 && c === 100) ||
(a === 203 && b === 0 && c === 113)
);
}
/** Return a normalized public HTTPS URL, or null for local/private targets. */
export function publicRadioHttpsUrl(value) {
try {
const url = new URL(String(value ?? ''));
const hostname = url.hostname
.toLowerCase()
.replace(/^\[|\]$/g, '')
.replace(/\.$/, '');
if (url.protocol !== 'https:' || url.username || url.password || !hostname)
return null;
if (
hostname === 'localhost' ||
hostname.endsWith('.localhost') ||
hostname.endsWith('.local') ||
isNonGlobalIpv4(hostname) ||
hostname.includes(':')
)
return null;
url.hash = '';
return url.href;
} catch {
return null;
}
}
/** Normalize one Radio Browser station and omit favicons and unsafe streams. */
export function normalizeRadioBrowserStation(raw) {
const id = cleanRadioText(raw?.stationuuid, 40).toLowerCase();
const lat =
raw?.geo_lat === null || raw?.geo_lat === '' ? null : Number(raw?.geo_lat);
const lon =
raw?.geo_long === null || raw?.geo_long === ''
? null
: Number(raw?.geo_long);
const codec = cleanRadioText(raw?.codec, 16).toUpperCase();
const streamUrl = publicRadioHttpsUrl(raw?.url_resolved || raw?.url);
if (
!RADIO_UUID_RE.test(id) ||
Number(raw?.lastcheckok) !== 1 ||
Number(raw?.hls) === 1 ||
!Number.isFinite(lat) ||
lat < -90 ||
lat > 90 ||
!Number.isFinite(lon) ||
lon < -180 ||
lon > 180 ||
!/^(?:MP3|AAC(?:\+|-LC|-HE)?|HE-AAC)$/i.test(codec) ||
!streamUrl
)
return null;
const name = cleanRadioText(raw?.name, 140);
if (!name) return null;
const tags = String(raw?.tags ?? '')
.split(',')
.map((tag) =>
cleanRadioText(tag, 80)
.toLocaleLowerCase()
.replace(/[_-]+/g, ' ')
.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
.trim(),
)
.filter(Boolean)
.filter((tag, index, all) => all.indexOf(tag) === index)
.slice(0, 24);
const languages = String(raw?.language ?? '')
.split(',')
.map((language) => cleanRadioText(language, 40))
.filter(Boolean)
.slice(0, 8);
const rawCountryCode = cleanRadioText(raw?.countrycode, 2).toUpperCase();
const normalizedCode = normalizeRadioCountryInput(rawCountryCode);
const normalizedCountry =
normalizedCode.valid && !normalizedCode.empty
? normalizedCode
: normalizeRadioCountryInput(cleanRadioText(raw?.country, 80));
const bitrate = Number(raw?.bitrate);
return {
id,
name,
lat,
lon,
streamUrl,
homepage: publicRadioHttpsUrl(raw?.homepage),
tags,
languages,
state: cleanRadioText(raw?.state, 80),
country:
normalizedCountry.valid && !normalizedCountry.empty
? normalizedCountry.name
: cleanRadioText(raw?.country, 80),
countryCode: normalizedCountry.valid ? normalizedCountry.code : '',
metadataTrust: 'untrusted-community',
codec,
bitrate:
Number.isInteger(bitrate) && bitrate >= 8 && bitrate <= 1024
? bitrate
: null,
clickCount: Math.max(0, Math.min(10_000_000, Number(raw?.clickcount) || 0)),
};
}
export function publicRadioStation(station) {
return {
id: station.id,
name: station.name,
lat: station.lat,
lon: station.lon,
streamUrl: station.streamUrl,
homepage: station.homepage,
tags: station.tags,
languages: station.languages,
state: station.state,
country: station.country,
countryCode: station.countryCode,
metadataTrust: station.metadataTrust,
codec: station.codec,
bitrate: station.bitrate,
};
}
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import https from 'node:https';
import { Readable } from 'node:stream';
import { isNonGlobalIpv4 } from './stations.js';
export function radioMirrorOrigin(value) {
const hostname = String(value ?? '')
.toLowerCase()
.replace(/\.$/, '');
if (!/^[a-z0-9-]+\.api\.radio-browser\.info$/.test(hostname)) return null;
return `https://${hostname}`;
}
/** Return whether a resolved Radio Browser address is safe for an outbound request. */
export function isPublicRadioAddress(value) {
const address = String(value ?? '')
.trim()
.toLowerCase()
.replace(/^\[|\]$/g, '');
if (!address) return false;
if (!address.includes(':')) {
const ipv4 = address.split('.');
return (
ipv4.length === 4 &&
ipv4.every((part) => /^\d{1,3}$/.test(part) && Number(part) <= 255) &&
!isNonGlobalIpv4(address)
);
}
const pieces = address.split('::');
if (pieces.length > 2) return false;
const left = pieces[0] ? pieces[0].split(':') : [];
const right = pieces[1] ? pieces[1].split(':') : [];
const missing = 8 - left.length - right.length;
if (
(pieces.length === 1 && missing !== 0) ||
(pieces.length === 2 && missing < 1)
)
return false;
const groups = [...left, ...Array(Math.max(0, missing)).fill('0'), ...right];
if (
groups.length !== 8 ||
groups.some((group) => !/^[0-9a-f]{1,4}$/.test(group))
)
return false;
const numeric = groups.reduce(
(total, group) => (total << 16n) | BigInt(`0x${group}`),
0n,
);
const inCidr = (base, prefix) => {
const shift = 128n - BigInt(prefix);
return numeric >> shift === base >> shift;
};
const base = (text) =>
text
.split(':')
.reduce(
(total, group) => (total << 16n) | BigInt(`0x${group || '0'}`),
0n,
);
const cidr = (text, prefix) => inCidr(base(text), prefix);
return (
cidr('2000:0:0:0:0:0:0:0', 3) &&
!cidr('2001:0:0:0:0:0:0:0', 23) &&
!cidr('2001:db8:0:0:0:0:0:0', 32) &&
!cidr('2002:0:0:0:0:0:0:0', 16) &&
!cidr('3fff:0:0:0:0:0:0:0', 20)
);
}
export function radioProxyDestination(value) {
let url;
try {
url = new URL(String(value));
} catch {
return null;
}
const origin = radioMirrorOrigin(url.hostname);
if (
!origin ||
url.origin !== origin ||
url.username ||
url.password ||
url.port ||
url.hash
)
return null;
const discovery =
url.hostname.toLowerCase() === 'all.api.radio-browser.info' &&
url.pathname === '/json/servers' &&
!url.search;
const directory = url.pathname === '/json/stations/search';
const click = /^\/json\/url\/[0-9a-f-]+$/i.test(url.pathname) && !url.search;
return discovery || directory || click ? url : null;
}
export async function resolveRadioProxyAddresses(hostname, lookupImpl) {
const resolved = await lookupImpl(hostname, { all: true, verbatim: true });
const rows = Array.isArray(resolved) ? resolved : [resolved];
const addresses = rows
.map((row) => ({
address: String(row?.address || ''),
family: Number(row?.family) || undefined,
}))
.filter((row) => row.address);
if (
!addresses.length ||
addresses.some((row) => !isPublicRadioAddress(row.address))
) {
throw new Error('Radio Browser resolved to a forbidden address');
}
return addresses;
}
export function fetchPinnedRadioResponse(url, options, addresses) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const address = addresses[0];
const request = https.request(
url,
{
method: 'GET',
headers: options.headers,
signal: options.signal,
lookup(_hostname, lookupOptions, callback) {
if (lookupOptions?.all) callback(null, addresses);
else callback(null, address.address, address.family);
},
},
(response) => {
const headers = new Headers();
for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(response.headers)) {
if (Array.isArray(value))
value.forEach((item) => headers.append(name, item));
else if (value !== undefined) headers.set(name, String(value));
}
resolve(
new Response(Readable.toWeb(response), {
status: response.statusCode || 500,
statusText: response.statusMessage || '',
headers,
}),
);
},
);
request.on('error', reject);
request.end();
});
}
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import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
import test from 'node:test';
import { mkdtempSync, mkdirSync, writeFileSync, rmSync } from 'node:fs';
import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
import path from 'node:path';
import { cctvProxy } from '../../server/providers/cctv.js';
import { radioBrowserProxy } from '../../server/providers/radio.js';
import { localProviderPlugins } from '../../server/providers/local.js';
function install(plugin) {
let handler;
plugin.configureServer({
middlewares: {
use(_route, fn) {
handler = fn;
},
},
});
return async (url) => {
const res = {
writeHead(status, headers) {
Object.assign(this, { status, headers });
},
end(body) {
this.body = body;
},
};
await handler({ url, method: 'GET' }, res);
return res;
};
}
function fixture(t, id) {
const root = mkdtempSync(path.join(tmpdir(), 'gev-cctv-'));
t.after(() => rmSync(root, { recursive: true, force: true }));
mkdirSync(path.join(root, 'config'));
writeFileSync(
path.join(root, 'config/cctv_sources.austin.json'),
JSON.stringify([
{
id,
name: '<Camera & test>',
lat: 30.27,
lon: -97.74,
feedType: 'video',
},
]),
);
return root;
}
function isolate(t) {
for (const name of [
'CCTV_SOURCES_FILE',
'CCTV_SOURCES_JSON',
'CCTV_FORCE_AUSTIN',
'GOOGLE_MAPS_SERVER_API_KEY',
'GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY',
]) {
const previous = process.env[name];
delete process.env[name];
t.after(() => {
if (previous === undefined) delete process.env[name];
else process.env[name] = previous;
});
}
t.mock.method(globalThis, 'fetch', () => {
throw Error('fixture must not fetch');
});
}
test('CCTV instances resolve their own application source root and isolate catalogs and health', async (t) => {
isolate(t);
const first = install(cctvProxy({ sourceRoot: fixture(t, 'first') }));
const second = install(cctvProxy({ sourceRoot: fixture(t, 'second') }));
const [a, b] = await Promise.all([first('/sources'), second('/sources')]);
assert.equal(a.status, 200);
assert.equal(b.status, 200);
assert.deepEqual(
JSON.parse(a.body).sources.map((s) => s.id),
['first'],
);
assert.deepEqual(
JSON.parse(b.body).sources.map((s) => s.id),
['second'],
);
const stream = JSON.parse((await first('/stream/first')).body);
assert.equal(stream.feedType, 'mp4');
assert.equal(stream.mediaUrl, '/api/cctv/media/first');
assert.equal((await first('/media/first')).status, 404);
const frame = await first('/frame/first');
assert.equal(frame.headers['X-CCTV-Source'], 'synthetic');
assert.match(frame.body, /&lt;Camera &amp; test&gt;/);
assert.equal(JSON.parse((await first('/health')).body).cameras.length, 1);
assert.deepEqual(JSON.parse((await second('/health')).body).cameras, []);
});
test('composition creates exactly one CCTV and radio provider without acquisition', (t) => {
isolate(t);
const plugins = localProviderPlugins();
for (const factory of [cctvProxy, radioBrowserProxy]) {
assert.equal(plugins.filter((p) => p.name === factory().name).length, 1);
}
});