Files
gods-eye-view/server/providers/cctv.js
T
Sameh Khamis 248a658713 fix(cctv): serve only live feeds on /media
/api/cctv/media relayed still-image cameras with an ordinary fetch: it followed
redirects to any host, passed through any content type and had no body cap.
Stills are served by /api/cctv/frame, which keeps redirects on the registered
origin, accepts only image/* and caps the body, and no client requests a still
through /media. /media now answers 404 for anything but HLS, MP4/WebM and
MJPEG, before any upstream request.
2026-10-15 15:53:09 -07:00

585 lines
21 KiB
JavaScript

import { createCctvCatalog } from './cctv/catalog.js';
import {
normalizeFeedType,
isVideoFeedType,
toFiniteNumber,
} from './cctv/normalize.js';
import {
buildSyntheticCctvSvg,
proxyMediaResponse,
fetchCctvImageFromUpstream,
fetchTxdotSnapshot,
fetchCctvMediaUpstream,
watchDownstreamClose,
} from './cctv/media.js';
import {
CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS,
CCTV_MAX_SOURCES_CEILING,
} from './cctv/constants.js';
import { sanitizeCctvRangeHeader } from './cctv/range.js';
import { createHlsPuller } from './cctv/stream.js';
import { googleServerApiKey } from './places/google-key.js';
export { CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS, fetchCctvImageFromUpstream };
/**
* Vite plugin: CCTV camera proxy with source registry, frame/media serving,
* fallback chain (upstream -> Street View -> synthetic SVG), and health tracking.
*
* Endpoints:
* GET /api/cctv/sources — list all registered camera sources
* GET /api/cctv/health — per-camera health/status report
* GET /api/cctv/stream/:id — stream info (feedType, URLs) for a camera
* GET /api/cctv/media/:id — proxy live video media from upstream
* GET /api/cctv/frame/:id — single frame with fallback chain
*
* @returns {import('vite').Plugin}
*/
export function cctvProxy({ sourceRoot = process.cwd() } = {}) {
const getCctvSources = createCctvCatalog({ sourceRoot });
/** @type {Map<string,{id:string,status:string,sourceKind:string,label:string,message:string,updatedAt:number}>} */
const health = new Map();
/** Cap on health map entries to prevent unbounded growth. Sized to the
* CCTV_MAX_SOURCES ceiling so health/status observability is never evicted
* for any catalog the proxy can actually serve. */
const HEALTH_MAX_ENTRIES = CCTV_MAX_SOURCES_CEILING;
/** Live HLS strategies (see ./cctv/stream.js). Shared across dev and preview. */
const puller = createHlsPuller();
/** Update the health entry for a camera, evicting the oldest entry if at capacity. */
const setHealth = (cameraId, patch) => {
// Evict oldest entries if the health map grows beyond the cap
if (!health.has(cameraId) && health.size >= HEALTH_MAX_ENTRIES) {
const oldest = health.keys().next().value;
health.delete(oldest);
}
const prev = health.get(cameraId) || {};
health.set(cameraId, {
id: cameraId,
status: patch.status || prev.status || 'unknown',
sourceKind: patch.sourceKind || prev.sourceKind || 'unknown',
label: patch.label || prev.label || '',
message: patch.message || prev.message || '',
updatedAt: Date.now(),
});
};
/** Snapshot all camera health entries as an array. */
const listHealth = () => Array.from(health.values());
/** Build a JSON payload describing stream info (feedType, URLs) for a camera. */
const buildStreamPayload = (source, cameraId) => {
const feedType = normalizeFeedType(source?.feedType || 'image');
return {
id: cameraId,
feedType,
mediaUrl: isVideoFeedType(feedType)
? `/api/cctv/media/${encodeURIComponent(cameraId)}`
: null,
frameUrl: `/api/cctv/frame/${encodeURIComponent(cameraId)}`,
provider: source?.provider || '',
sourceKind:
source?.sourceKind || (source?.url ? 'configured' : 'fallback'),
};
};
/**
* Fetch a Google Street View static image as a fallback frame. Server-side
* call, never reaches the browser — prefers GOOGLE_MAPS_SERVER_API_KEY
* (#33: a key scoped to Street View Static/Places, restricted by server IP
* rather than HTTP referrer) and falls back to the browser-exposed
* GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY for setups that haven't split the two yet.
*/
const streetViewFallback = async ({ lat, lon, heading, fov, pitch }) => {
const streetViewKey = googleServerApiKey();
if (!streetViewKey || !Number.isFinite(lat) || !Number.isFinite(lon))
return null;
try {
const sv = new URL('https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/streetview');
sv.searchParams.set('size', '960x540');
sv.searchParams.set('location', `${lat},${lon}`);
sv.searchParams.set(
'heading',
String(Number.isFinite(heading) ? heading : 0),
);
sv.searchParams.set(
'fov',
String(Number.isFinite(fov) ? Math.max(20, Math.min(120, fov)) : 80),
);
sv.searchParams.set(
'pitch',
String(Number.isFinite(pitch) ? Math.max(-40, Math.min(20, pitch)) : 0),
);
sv.searchParams.set('source', 'outdoor');
sv.searchParams.set('return_error_code', 'true');
sv.searchParams.set('key', streetViewKey);
const svResp = await fetch(sv.toString(), {
headers: { 'User-Agent': 'gods-eye-view-cctv-proxy/1.0' },
signal: AbortSignal.timeout(CCTV_FRAME_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS),
});
const svType = svResp.headers.get('content-type') || '';
if (!svResp.ok || !svType.startsWith('image/')) return null;
return {
ok: true,
body: Buffer.from(await svResp.arrayBuffer()),
contentType: svType,
};
} catch {
return null;
}
};
const installMiddleware = (server) => {
server.httpServer?.on('close', () => {
puller.shutdown();
});
server.middlewares.use('/api/cctv', async (req, res) => {
try {
const sources = await getCctvSources();
const sourceById = new Map(
sources.map((source) => [source.id, source]),
);
const url = new URL(req.url || '/', 'http://localhost');
if (url.pathname === '/sources') {
const body = {
trimmedPacks: getCctvSources.trimmedPacks?.() ?? [],
sources: sources.map((source) => ({
id: source.id,
pack: source.pack,
name: source.name,
city: source.city,
cityId: source.cityId,
provider: source.provider,
lat: source.lat,
lon: source.lon,
headingDeg: source.headingDeg,
headingConfidence: source.headingConfidence || '',
pitchDeg: source.pitchDeg,
fovDeg: source.fovDeg,
rangeM: source.rangeM,
mountHeightM: source.mountHeightM,
groundElevationM: source.groundElevationM,
feedType: normalizeFeedType(source.feedType),
sourceKind:
source.sourceKind || (source.url ? 'configured' : 'fallback'),
poseSource: source.poseSource,
license: source.license,
credit: source.credit || '',
code: source.code || '',
groundHeights: source.groundHeights || null,
})),
};
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify(body));
return;
}
if (url.pathname === '/health') {
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify({ cameras: listHealth() }));
return;
}
if (url.pathname.startsWith('/stream/')) {
const cameraId =
decodeURIComponent(url.pathname.replace('/stream/', '').trim()) ||
'camera';
const source = sourceById.get(cameraId);
const payload = buildStreamPayload(source, cameraId);
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify(payload));
return;
}
if (url.pathname.startsWith('/media/')) {
const match = /^\/media\/([^/]+)(?:\/(seg_(\d+)\.ts))?$/.exec(
url.pathname,
);
if (!match) {
res.writeHead(404);
res.end();
return;
}
const cameraId = decodeURIComponent(match[1]);
const source = sourceById.get(cameraId);
const mediaUrl = source?.url || '';
const feedType = normalizeFeedType(source?.feedType || 'image');
// Live feeds only. A still camera is served by /frame, whose fetch
// keeps redirects on the registered origin, accepts only image/* and
// caps the body; relaying it here would bypass all three.
if (!isVideoFeedType(feedType) && feedType !== 'mjpeg') {
res.writeHead(404, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(
JSON.stringify({
error: 'No live media for this camera; use the frame endpoint',
}),
);
return;
}
const leaseId = url.searchParams.get('lease');
if (feedType === 'hls' && !/^[a-f0-9-]{36}$/i.test(leaseId || '')) {
res.writeHead(400);
res.end();
return;
}
if (req.method === 'DELETE') {
if (leaseId) puller.release(cameraId, leaseId);
res.writeHead(204);
res.end();
return;
}
if (req.method !== 'GET') {
res.writeHead(405);
res.end();
return;
}
if (feedType === 'hls') {
if (
!/^https?:\/\//i.test(mediaUrl) ||
!/\.m3u8(?:\?|$)/i.test(mediaUrl)
) {
res.writeHead(503, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
res.end(
JSON.stringify({
error:
'This stream requires an unsupported transport; use the frame fallback',
}),
);
return;
}
if (match[2]) {
const body = puller.getSegment(
cameraId,
url.searchParams.get('session'),
Number(match[3]),
leaseId,
);
res.writeHead(body ? 200 : 404, {
'Content-Type': 'video/mp2t',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(body || undefined);
return;
}
const downstream = watchDownstreamClose(res);
let entry;
const cancelPending = () => {
if (entry) puller.release(cameraId, leaseId);
};
try {
entry = await puller.ensure(cameraId, mediaUrl, leaseId);
if (downstream.closed) {
cancelPending();
return;
}
downstream.signal.addEventListener('abort', cancelPending, {
once: true,
});
if (!(await puller.waitReady(entry, downstream.signal)))
throw new Error('Stream unavailable');
const playlist = await puller.buildPlaylist(
entry,
cameraId,
leaseId,
);
if (downstream.closed) return;
if (!playlist) throw new Error('Stream unavailable');
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'ok',
sourceKind: 'live',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: 'Live HLS connected',
});
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'application/vnd.apple.mpegurl',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'X-CCTV-Source': 'hls-pull',
'X-CCTV-Session': entry.token,
});
res.end(playlist);
} catch {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'fallback',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: 'Live HLS unavailable',
});
if (!downstream.closed) {
res.writeHead(503, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'Retry-After': '2',
});
res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'Live stream unavailable' }));
}
} finally {
downstream.signal.removeEventListener('abort', cancelPending);
}
return;
}
if (match[2] || req.method !== 'GET') {
res.writeHead(404);
res.end();
return;
}
if (!mediaUrl || !/^https?:\/\//i.test(mediaUrl)) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'fallback',
label: source?.provider || 'No upstream URL',
message: 'No stream URL configured',
});
res.writeHead(404, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(
JSON.stringify({
error: 'No media URL configured for this camera',
}),
);
return;
}
// Bound before the request goes out: most of the wait is before any
// header arrives, and a viewer who leaves during it must take the
// upstream request with them.
const downstream = watchDownstreamClose(res);
try {
const upstreamHeaders = {
'User-Agent': 'gods-eye-view-cctv-proxy/1.0',
};
// Never forward the client's own string: a Range this proxy does
// not accept is dropped and the request proceeds without one.
const requestRange = sanitizeCctvRangeHeader(req.headers?.range);
if (requestRange) upstreamHeaders.Range = requestRange;
const upstream = await fetchCctvMediaUpstream(mediaUrl, {
headers: upstreamHeaders,
signal: downstream.signal,
});
if (downstream.closed) {
// The headers arrived for a viewer who is no longer there.
try {
await upstream.body?.cancel();
} catch {
/* already closed */
}
return;
}
const contentType = upstream.headers.get('content-type') || '';
if (!upstream.ok) {
try {
await upstream.body?.cancel();
} catch {
/* already closed */
}
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'upstream',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: `Upstream HTTP ${upstream.status}`,
});
res.writeHead(upstream.status, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(
JSON.stringify({
error: `Upstream returned ${upstream.status}`,
}),
);
return;
}
if (
isVideoFeedType(feedType) &&
!(
contentType.startsWith('video/') ||
contentType.includes('mpegurl')
)
) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'upstream',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: `Unexpected media type ${contentType || 'unknown'}`,
});
} else {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'ok',
sourceKind: isVideoFeedType(feedType) ? 'live' : 'snapshot',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: isVideoFeedType(feedType)
? 'Live stream connected'
: 'Snapshot feed connected',
});
}
await proxyMediaResponse(res, upstream, {
sourceHeader: isVideoFeedType(feedType)
? 'live-media'
: 'upstream-image',
});
return;
} catch (error) {
if (downstream.closed) {
// The viewer left mid-request. That is not a camera fault and
// there is nobody to answer.
return;
}
const timedOut =
error?.name === 'AbortError' || error?.name === 'TimeoutError';
// GET /api/cctv/health serializes `message`, and the CCTV panel
// renders it as a status label, so the raw error would leave the
// server by a different door than the sanitized body below and
// land on screen.
//
// The log line drops the text too, unlike the catch at the bottom
// of this file: a media-fetch failure names the camera's upstream
// host, and these lines get pasted into issues. The status codes
// below carry the diagnosis — 504 for a timeout, 502 otherwise.
console.warn('[CCTV Proxy] media fetch failed');
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'upstream',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: 'Media fetch failed',
});
res.writeHead(timedOut ? 504 : 502, {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
});
res.end(
JSON.stringify({
error: timedOut
? 'Upstream media timeout'
: 'Media proxy failed',
}),
);
return;
}
}
if (!url.pathname.startsWith('/frame/')) {
res.writeHead(404, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'not found' }));
return;
}
const cameraId =
decodeURIComponent(url.pathname.replace('/frame/', '').trim()) ||
'camera';
const source = sourceById.get(cameraId);
const label = url.searchParams.get('label') || source?.name || cameraId;
const city = url.searchParams.get('city') || source?.city || '';
const lat = Number(url.searchParams.get('lat') || source?.lat);
const lon = Number(url.searchParams.get('lon') || source?.lon);
const heading = Number(
url.searchParams.get('heading') || source?.headingDeg,
);
const fov = Number(url.searchParams.get('fov') || source?.fovDeg);
const pitch = Number(url.searchParams.get('pitch') || source?.pitchDeg);
// Only use server-registered upstream URLs — never accept client-supplied URLs
// (prevents SSRF via ?upstream= query parameter)
const upstreamCandidate =
source?.snapshotUrl ||
(!isVideoFeedType(normalizeFeedType(source?.feedType))
? source?.url
: '');
const upstreamImage =
source?.sourceKind === 'txdot-its'
? await fetchTxdotSnapshot(upstreamCandidate)
: await fetchCctvImageFromUpstream(upstreamCandidate);
if (upstreamImage?.ok) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'ok',
sourceKind: 'snapshot',
label: source?.provider || 'Configured source',
message: 'Upstream snapshot active',
});
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': upstreamImage.contentType,
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'X-CCTV-Source': 'upstream-image',
});
res.end(upstreamImage.body);
return;
}
const sv = await streetViewFallback({
lat,
lon,
heading,
fov,
pitch,
});
if (sv?.ok) {
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'streetview',
label: 'Google Street View',
message: 'Fallback Street View frame',
});
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': sv.contentType,
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'X-CCTV-Source': 'streetview',
});
res.end(sv.body);
return;
}
const svg = buildSyntheticCctvSvg({
cameraId,
label,
city,
status: source?.url
? 'UPSTREAM UNAVAILABLE'
: 'NO UPSTREAM CONFIGURED',
});
setHealth(cameraId, {
status: 'degraded',
sourceKind: 'synthetic',
label: source?.provider || 'Synthetic fallback',
message: source?.url
? 'Upstream unavailable'
: 'No source configured',
});
res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'image/svg+xml',
'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
'X-CCTV-Source': 'synthetic',
});
res.end(svg);
} catch (error) {
console.error('[CCTV Proxy]', error?.message || String(error));
res.writeHead(500, { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
res.end(JSON.stringify({ error: 'CCTV proxy error' }));
}
});
};
return {
name: 'cctv-proxy',
configureServer: installMiddleware,
configurePreviewServer: installMiddleware,
};
}