test(street-level): KartaView in the hermetic browser gate; docs

The fixture gate answers api.kartaview.org, cdn.kartaview.org and
*.openstreetcam.org from fixtures (a drive with a 360° photo, stored on
storage2 while the API names storage1) and adds three steps: keyless
coverage with its credit and hidden filters, a line click opening the
nearest photo with cones and ›, and a 360° photo on the panorama without
FIT / FILL. The Street View share-link check reads the switch field instead
of one exact entry, since a chip click records every provider's switch.

README, DATA_SOURCES, CHANGELOG and CURRENT-STATE describe KartaView.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>

scripts/fixtures/street-level/kartaView.mjs

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+import { tileBounds } from '../../../src/layers/streetLevel/tileMath.js';
+import { metresApart, photoJpeg } from './mapillaryGraph.mjs';
+
+/**
+ * KartaView's API, image proxy and photo storage answered from fixtures, so
+ * the gate's KartaView steps need no network. One drive runs north along
+ * KV_LINE; every tenth photo is a 360° one. Photos live on storage2 while
+ * their `fileurl*` name storage1, as KartaView's API does, so the gate also
+ * proves the provider builds addresses from `storage`.
+ */
+
+export const KV_SEQUENCE_ID = '900001';
+export const KV_LINE = Object.freeze({
+  lon: -121.4931,
+  south: 38.5795,
+  north: 38.5875,
+});
+const KV_SPACING_M = 25;
+const METRES_PER_DEG_LAT = 110_540;
+const SHOT = '2024-05-02 16:20:00.000';
+
+const CORS = Object.freeze({ 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*' });
+
+/** The drive's photos, south to north; every tenth is 360°. */
+export function kartaViewPhotos() {
+  const step = KV_SPACING_M / METRES_PER_DEG_LAT;
+  const count = Math.floor((KV_LINE.north - KV_LINE.south) / step) + 1;
+  return Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) => ({
+    id: String(77_000_000 + i),
+    index: i,
+    lon: KV_LINE.lon,
+    lat: Number((KV_LINE.south + i * step).toFixed(7)),
+    isPano: i % 10 === 5,
+  }));
+}
+
+function record(photo) {
+  const name = `${KV_SEQUENCE_ID}_${photo.id}.jpg`;
+  const folder = photo.isPano ? 'wrapped_proc' : 'proc';
+  const path = (prefix) => `2024/5/2/${prefix}/${name}`;
+  const storage1 = (prefix) =>
+    `https://storage1.openstreetcam.org/files/photo/${path(prefix)}`;
+  return {
+    id: photo.id,
+    sequenceId: KV_SEQUENCE_ID,
+    sequenceIndex: String(photo.index),
+    lat: String(photo.lat),
+    lng: String(photo.lon),
+    matchLat: String(photo.lat),
+    matchLng: String(photo.lon),
+    heading: '0',
+    fieldOfView: photo.isPano ? '360' : '0',
+    projection: photo.isPano ? 'SPHERE' : 'PLANE',
+    shotDate: SHOT,
+    dateAdded: SHOT,
+    storage: 'storage2',
+    filepath: path('{{sizeprefix}}'),
+    filepathLTh: path('lth'),
+    filepathProc: path(folder),
+    fileurl: storage1('{{sizeprefix}}'),
+    fileurlLTh: storage1('lth'),
+    fileurlProc: storage1(folder),
+  };
+}
+
+const ok = (result) => ({
+  status: 200,
+  contentType: 'application/json',
+  headers: CORS,
+  body: JSON.stringify({ status: { apiCode: 600, httpCode: 200 }, result }),
+});
+const raw = (status, body) => ({
+  status,
+  contentType: 'application/json',
+  headers: CORS,
+  body: JSON.stringify(body),
+});
+
+/** The drive's track inside tile `z/x/y` (with a small margin), as KartaView's JSON tile. */
+function tileLines(z, x, y) {
+  const { west, east, south, north } = tileBounds(x, y, z);
+  if (KV_LINE.lon < west || KV_LINE.lon > east) return [];
+  const from = Math.max(KV_LINE.south, south);
+  const to = Math.min(KV_LINE.north, north);
+  if (from >= to) return [];
+  // Two segments meeting end to start, as KartaView splits ways.
+  const mid = (from + to) / 2;
+  const at = (lat) => ({ lat: String(lat), lng: String(KV_LINE.lon) });
+  return [
+    { track: [at(from), at(mid)], matched: '1' },
+    { track: [at(mid), at(to)], matched: '1' },
+  ];
+}
+
+/** A call named by host, path shape and parameter names. */
+export function describeKartaViewCall(method, url) {
+  const keys = [...url.searchParams.keys()].sort();
+  const path = url.pathname
+    .replace(/\/tiles\/\d+\/\d+\/\d+\.json$/, '/tiles/{x}/{y}/{z}.json')
+    .replace(/\/photo\/\d+$/, '/photo/{id}')
+    .replace(/\/sequence\/\d+\/photos$/, '/sequence/{id}/photos')
+    .replace(/^\/files\/photo\/.*$/, '/files/photo/{path}')
+    .replace(
+      /^\/pr:sharp\/rs:fit:\d+:\d+\/.*$/,
+      '/pr:sharp/rs:fit:{w}:{h}/{address}',
+    );
+  return `${method} ${url.hostname}${path}${keys.length ? `?${keys.join('&')}` : ''}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Answer one KartaView request; `known` is false for a call no fixture
+ * covers, so the gate fails on a new one instead of missing it.
+ */
+export function answerKartaViewRequest({ method, url }) {
+  const address = new URL(url);
+  const photos = kartaViewPhotos();
+  if (method === 'OPTIONS')
+    return { status: 204, headers: CORS, body: '', known: true };
+  const image = {
+    status: 200,
+    contentType: 'image/jpeg',
+    headers: CORS,
+    body: photoJpeg(),
+    known: true,
+  };
+  if (address.hostname === 'cdn.kartaview.org')
+    return /^\/pr:sharp\/rs:fit:\d+:\d+\/[\w-]+$/.test(address.pathname)
+      ? image
+      : { ...raw(404, {}), known: false };
+  if (address.hostname === 'storage2.openstreetcam.org')
+    return address.pathname.includes(KV_SEQUENCE_ID)
+      ? image
+      : { ...raw(404, {}), known: false };
+  if (/^storage\d+\.openstreetcam\.org$/.test(address.hostname))
+    // The wrong host the API names: KartaView answers 404 there.
+    return { ...raw(404, {}), known: false };
+  if (address.hostname !== 'api.kartaview.org')
+    return { ...raw(404, {}), known: false };
+  const path = address.pathname;
+  const tile = path.match(
+    /^\/2\.0\/sequence\/tiles\/(\d+)\/(\d+)\/(\d+)\.json$/,
+  );
+  if (tile)
+    return {
+      ...raw(200, {
+        lines: tileLines(Number(tile[3]), Number(tile[1]), Number(tile[2])),
+      }),
+      known: true,
+    };
+  if (path === '/2.0/photo/') {
+    const q = address.searchParams;
+    const at = { lat: Number(q.get('lat')), lon: Number(q.get('lng')) };
+    const near = photos
+      .map((photo) => ({ photo, metres: metresApart(at, photo) }))
+      .filter(({ metres }) => metres < 200)
+      .sort((a, b) => a.metres - b.metres)
+      .slice(0, Number(q.get('itemsPerPage')) || 10)
+      .map(({ photo, metres }) => ({
+        ...record(photo),
+        distance: metres.toFixed(2),
+      }));
+    return { ...ok({ data: near, hasMoreData: false }), known: true };
+  }
+  const one = path.match(/^\/2\.0\/photo\/(\d+)$/);
+  if (one) {
+    const photo = photos.find((p) => p.id === one[1]);
+    return photo
+      ? { ...ok({ data: record(photo) }), known: true }
+      : { ...raw(200, { status: { apiCode: 601 }, result: {} }), known: true };
+  }
+  const page = path.match(/^\/2\.0\/sequence\/(\d+)\/photos$/);
+  if (page) {
+    const q = address.searchParams;
+    const size = Number(q.get('itemsPerPage')) || 100;
+    const number = Number(q.get('page')) || 1;
+    const rows = page[1] === KV_SEQUENCE_ID ? photos : [];
+    return {
+      ...ok({
+        data: rows.slice((number - 1) * size, number * size).map(record),
+        hasMoreData: number * size < rows.length,
+      }),
+      known: true,
+    };
+  }
+  return { ...raw(404, {}), known: false };
+}