i18n: fix review findings and polish ru/es strings

Fixes the 51 P0–P2 findings from the full review of the i18n branch and
the issues found while checking every new string on screen in ru and es.

- Translate errors and statuses that still reached ru/es in English:
  feed and tile errors, provider statuses, the ALPR chip, the traffic
  mode chip, voice plan step labels, fire feed values, receiver bands,
  scene save reasons and the Cesium attribution link.
- Show preset city names in the UI language (src/ui/placeNames.js);
  data and everything sent to the model stay English.
- Share layer names between the layer panel, HUD and voice card
  (src/ui/layerNames.js).
- Keep long ru/es strings whole: voice card error lines, analyst
  titles, the voice tier status, the Nepal evidence button, the ALPR
  retry chip. English layout is unchanged.
- Ask before a language switch drops unsaved work.
- Catalog fixes: glossary terms (пуск, пресет), gender agreement and
  consistent "peticiones" in es, fewer calques in both languages.
- Fix English text that was itself wrong (e.g. "Exit cockpit to fly to
  a weather", raw tool ids in voice plan steps).

Catalogs: es/ru 2535 messages each, complete.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>

src/ui/styles/bhote-koshi.css

@@ -281,22 +281,16 @@
   border-top: 3px solid #6be8ff;
 }
 
-/* The title takes the full card width and up to two lines, so a translated
-   title keeps its place name; the link sits beside the status below it. */
 .bhote-embedded-callout footer strong {
-  grid-column: 1 / -1;
-  display: -webkit-box;
   overflow: hidden;
   font-size: 11px;
   line-height: 1.25;
-  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
-  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
 }
 
 .bhote-embedded-callout footer small {
   grid-column: 1;
-  align-self: center;
   color: rgba(151, 211, 224, 0.7);
   font-size: 8px;
   line-height: 1.35;
@@ -304,14 +298,34 @@
 
 .bhote-embedded-callout footer a {
   grid-column: 2;
-  grid-row: 2;
+  grid-row: 1 / span 2;
   align-self: center;
-  white-space: nowrap;
   color: #6be8ff;
   font-size: 8px;
   text-decoration: none;
 }
 
+/* The title takes the full card width and up to two lines, so a translated
+   title keeps its place name; the link sits beside the status below it. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-embedded-callout footer strong {
+  grid-column: 1 / -1;
+  display: -webkit-box;
+  text-overflow: clip;
+  white-space: normal;
+  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
+  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
+  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
+}
+
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-embedded-callout footer small {
+  align-self: center;
+}
+
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-embedded-callout footer a {
+  grid-row: 2;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
 .bhote-embedded-callout footer a:hover,
 .bhote-embedded-callout footer a:focus-visible {
   text-decoration: underline;
@@ -423,8 +437,9 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-section-head span:last-child {
   color: rgba(174, 208, 216, 0.62);
 }
 
-/* Keep "16 OCT 2021" together so the year never wraps alone. */
-.bhote-event-date {
+/* Keep a translated date ("16 OCT 2021") together so the year never wraps
+   alone. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-date {
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
 
@@ -458,7 +473,7 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-section-head span:last-child {
   align-content: center;
   column-gap: 9px;
   min-width: 0;
-  padding: 5px 10px;
+  padding: 7px 10px;
   border: 1px solid rgba(88, 196, 218, 0.18);
   background: rgba(6, 19, 27, 0.72);
 }
@@ -470,26 +485,45 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-section-head span:last-child {
   line-height: 1.25;
 }
 
-/* Up to two lines: a translated beat title keeps its subject. Two title lines
-   and one meta line still fit the 54px arrow buttons, so the controls stay put. */
 .bhote-event-story-current strong {
-  display: -webkit-box;
   overflow: hidden;
   color: var(--text-primary);
   font-size: 11px;
   line-height: 1.25;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.bhote-event-story-current small {
+  grid-column: 1 / -1;
+  margin-top: 4px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  color: rgba(116, 216, 235, 0.7);
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-story-current {
+  padding: 5px 10px;
+}
+
+/* Up to two lines: a translated beat title keeps its subject. Two title lines
+   and one meta line still fit the 54px arrow buttons, so the controls stay put. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-story-current strong {
+  display: -webkit-box;
+  text-overflow: clip;
+  white-space: normal;
   overflow-wrap: break-word;
   -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
   -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
 }
 
 /* Phase / time / sources run long in translation: allow a second line. */
-.bhote-event-story-current small {
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-story-current small {
   display: -webkit-box;
-  grid-column: 1 / -1;
   margin-top: 3px;
-  overflow: hidden;
-  color: rgba(116, 216, 235, 0.7);
+  text-overflow: clip;
+  white-space: normal;
   -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
   -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
 }
@@ -514,14 +548,22 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-section-head span:last-child {
   cursor: pointer;
 }
 
-/* One line in English; a longer translation wraps to a second line. */
 .bhote-event-actions button {
   min-width: 0;
   min-height: 30px;
-  padding: 3px 5px;
+  padding: 0 5px;
   overflow: hidden;
   font-size: 8px;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+/* A longer translation wraps to a second line instead of being cut. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .bhote-event-actions button {
+  padding: 3px 5px;
   line-height: 1.2;
+  text-overflow: clip;
+  white-space: normal;
   overflow-wrap: break-word;
 }
 

src/ui/styles/cctv.css

@@ -279,12 +279,12 @@ html[lang='es'] .cctv-controls {
   animation: cctv-frame-shimmer 1.4s linear infinite;
 }
 
-/* "Acquiring" caption only when no previous frame is showing underneath */
-.cctv-frame-wrap.loading:not(.has-frame)::before {
-  content: 'ACQUIRING FRAME';
+/* "Acquiring" caption only when no previous frame is showing underneath.
+   The text lives in the markup (data-i18n) so it is translated. */
+.cctv-frame-caption {
+  display: none;
   position: absolute;
   inset: 0;
-  display: flex;
   align-items: center;
   justify-content: center;
   font-family: var(--font-mono);
@@ -294,6 +294,10 @@ html[lang='es'] .cctv-controls {
   pointer-events: none;
 }
 
+.cctv-frame-wrap.loading:not(.has-frame) .cctv-frame-caption {
+  display: flex;
+}
+
 @keyframes cctv-frame-shimmer {
   to {
     transform: translateX(100%);

src/ui/styles/cockpit.css

@@ -575,7 +575,9 @@ body.cockpit-mode:has(#left-panel-stack > .panel-collapsible:not(.collapsed))
   text-align: center;
   vertical-align: -0.08em;
 }
-.cockpit-roll-token.is-separator {
+/* Grouping and decimal separators (a space or comma in Spanish and Russian)
+   get a narrow cell; English keeps the full 0.56em cell. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .cockpit-roll-token.is-separator {
   min-width: 0.3em;
 }
 .cockpit-roll-token.is-rolling {
@@ -1508,9 +1510,11 @@ body.cockpit-mode #view-switcher button {
 .cockpit-signal-header > div {
   display: grid;
   gap: 2px;
+}
+html:not([lang='en']) .cockpit-signal-header > div {
   min-width: 0;
 }
-.cockpit-signal-kicker {
+html:not([lang='en']) .cockpit-signal-kicker {
   overflow: hidden;
   text-overflow: ellipsis;
   white-space: nowrap;
@@ -1543,7 +1547,7 @@ body.cockpit-mode #view-switcher button {
 }
 /* A longer translated state label widens the cycle button; the other
    controls keep their size instead of being squeezed. */
-.cockpit-brief-actions > * {
+html:not([lang='en']) .cockpit-brief-actions > * {
   flex-shrink: 0;
 }
 .cockpit-brief-actions button {
@@ -1568,12 +1572,15 @@ body.cockpit-mode #view-switcher button {
   font-size: 14px;
 }
 #cockpit-brief-auto {
-  width: auto;
-  min-width: 50px;
-  padding: 0 4px;
+  width: 50px;
   color: rgba(244, 251, 255, 0.42);
   font: 700 6px/1 var(--font-mono);
   letter-spacing: 0.05em;
+}
+html:not([lang='en']) #cockpit-brief-auto {
+  width: auto;
+  min-width: 50px;
+  padding: 0 4px;
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
 #cockpit-brief-auto[aria-pressed='true'] {
@@ -1880,18 +1887,24 @@ body.cockpit-mode #view-switcher button {
   letter-spacing: 0.1em;
 }
 .cockpit-signal-footer > span {
-  flex: 1 1 auto;
-  min-width: 0;
   overflow: hidden;
   text-overflow: ellipsis;
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
 .cockpit-brief-tabs {
   display: flex;
-  flex: 0 0 auto;
   gap: 3px;
 }
-.cockpit-brief-tabs button {
+/* Translated tab names are longer: the tabs keep their words whole and the
+   footer text beside them gives way. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .cockpit-signal-footer > span {
+  flex: 1 1 auto;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+html:not([lang='en']) .cockpit-brief-tabs {
+  flex: 0 0 auto;
+}
+html:not([lang='en']) .cockpit-brief-tabs button {
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
 .cockpit-brief-tabs button {

src/ui/styles/controls.css

@@ -240,8 +240,6 @@ html:not([lang='en'])
 }
 
 .panel-collapse-btn {
-  /* A long translated title must not squeeze the toggle into a sliver. */
-  flex-shrink: 0;
   width: 22px;
   height: 22px;
   border-radius: 6px;
@@ -258,6 +256,11 @@ html:not([lang='en'])
     color var(--transition-fast);
 }
 
+/* A long translated title must not squeeze the toggle into a sliver. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .panel-collapse-btn {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+
 .panel-collapse-btn:hover {
   border-color: var(--glass-border-hover);
   color: var(--text-primary);
@@ -787,8 +790,9 @@ html:not([lang='en'])
 /* One label column across the Display rows: --pp-label-chars is the longest
    label of the active language (set by applicationShell), and the labels are
    monospace, so every slider track starts at the same x whatever the
-   language. 0.125em is the 1px letter-spacing at 8px. */
-.pp-slider-row > .pp-slider-mini-label {
+   language. 0.125em is the 1px letter-spacing at 8px. English keeps its
+   own label widths. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .pp-slider-row > .pp-slider-mini-label {
   flex: 0 0 auto;
   min-width: calc(var(--pp-label-chars, 0) * (1ch + 0.125em));
 }
@@ -989,9 +993,9 @@ html:not([lang='en'])
 #draw-mode-row {
   min-width: 184px;
 }
-/* Equal thirds with room around the label, so a long shape name never runs
-   edge to edge in its segment. */
-#draw-mode-row .pp-mode-btn {
+/* Equal thirds with room around the label, so a long translated shape name
+   never runs edge to edge in its segment. */
+html:not([lang='en']) #draw-mode-row .pp-mode-btn {
   padding: 0 4px;
 }
 #draw-label-row {
@@ -1015,9 +1019,11 @@ html:not([lang='en'])
 .pp-text-input:focus {
   border-color: var(--accent);
 }
-/* Sized to its longest colour name so a translated one is never clipped;
-   74px keeps the English width. */
 .draw-color-select {
+  flex: 0 0 74px;
+}
+/* Sized to its longest colour name so a translated one is never clipped. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .draw-color-select {
   flex: 0 0 auto;
   min-width: 74px;
 }
@@ -1339,20 +1345,31 @@ body.ui-clean-view #scene-runtime.active {
   );
 }
 
-/* One label column for every parameter, as wide as the longest label in the
-   active language, so all slider tracks start and end at the same x. */
-#param-sliders {
+.param-slider-row {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 10px;
+  margin-bottom: 10px;
+}
+
+.param-slider-row:last-child {
+  margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+/* One label column for every parameter, as wide as the longest translated
+   label, so all slider tracks start and end at the same x. */
+html:not([lang='en']) #param-sliders {
   display: grid;
   grid-template-columns: max-content minmax(0, 1fr) max-content;
   align-items: center;
   gap: 10px;
 }
 
-.param-slider-row {
+html:not([lang='en']) .param-slider-row {
   display: grid;
   grid-column: 1 / -1;
   grid-template-columns: subgrid;
-  align-items: center;
+  margin-bottom: 0;
 }
 
 .param-label {

src/ui/styles/english-css-parity.test.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// K-44 (+ refront-opus-1): layout rules written for long translations must not change the
+// English rendering ("English renders as before"). Every rule below is read
+// from the stylesheet without a `html:not([lang='en'])` guard, so it applies
+// to English too; the expected values are the ones on main (9beadbda).
+import { test } from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { dirname, join } from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+
+const here = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+const css = (name) => readFileSync(join(here, name), 'utf8');
+
+/** Declarations of every rule whose (unguarded) selector list is `selector`. */
+function unguardedRules(source, selector) {
+  const norm = (s) => s.replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim();
+  const want = norm(selector);
+  const out = [];
+  const re = /([^{}]+)\{([^{}]*)\}/g;
+  let m;
+  while ((m = re.exec(source))) {
+    // The captured "selector" may carry the tail of a preceding block
+    // (comments, an @media prelude); keep what follows the last `}` or `*/`.
+    const raw = m[1].split(/\*\/|\}/).pop();
+    const sel = norm(raw);
+    if (sel === want && !sel.includes("html:not([lang='en'])")) out.push(m[2]);
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function declaration(block, prop) {
+  const m = block.match(new RegExp(`(?:^|;)\\s*${prop}\\s*:\\s*([^;]+)`));
+  return m ? m[1].replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim() : undefined;
+}
+
+test('K-44: layer status chip keeps its English width (82px)', () => {
+  const rules = unguardedRules(
+    css('radio.css'),
+    `.data-toggle-btn.feed-loading, .data-toggle-btn.feed-degraded,
+     .data-toggle-btn.feed-stale, .data-toggle-btn.feed-partial,
+     .data-toggle-btn.feed-fallback, .data-toggle-btn.feed-unavailable`,
+  );
+  assert.equal(rules.length, 1);
+  assert.equal(declaration(rules[0], 'min-width'), '82px');
+});
+
+test('K-44: Directions steps keep one line with an ellipsis in English', () => {
+  const [rule] = unguardedRules(css('radio.css'), '.data-row-list-text');
+  assert.ok(rule);
+  assert.equal(declaration(rule, 'white-space'), 'nowrap');
+  assert.equal(declaration(rule, 'text-overflow'), 'ellipsis');
+});
+
+test('K-44: count-line layout is not reachable from an unguarded selector', () => {
+  const source = css('radio.css');
+  assert.equal(
+    unguardedRules(source, '.data-toggle-row--count-line .data-count').length,
+    0,
+  );
+});
+
+test('K-44: weather status line keeps its fixed English height', () => {
+  const [rule] = unguardedRules(
+    css('weather.css'),
+    ".weather-card [data-line-id='status']",
+  );
+  assert.ok(rule);
+  assert.equal(declaration(rule, 'height'), '1.45em');
+});
+
+test('K-44: cockpit number separators keep the English cell width', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    unguardedRules(css('cockpit.css'), '.cockpit-roll-token.is-separator')
+      .length,
+    0,
+  );
+});
+
+test('K-44: Bhote Koshi callout keeps its English footer layout', () => {
+  const source = css('bhote-koshi.css');
+  const [strong] = unguardedRules(
+    source,
+    '.bhote-embedded-callout footer strong',
+  );
+  assert.equal(declaration(strong, 'white-space'), 'nowrap');
+  const [link] = unguardedRules(source, '.bhote-embedded-callout footer a');
+  assert.equal(declaration(link, 'grid-row'), '1 / span 2');
+});
+
+test('K-44: SCENES actions stay on one line in English (refront-opus-1)', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    unguardedRules(css('scenes.css'), '#scene-panel .scene-controls .scene-btn')
+      .length,
+    0,
+  );
+  const [select] = unguardedRules(css('scenes.css'), '#scene-select');
+  assert.equal(declaration(select, 'white-space'), undefined);
+});
+
+test('K-44: Display and parameter rows keep their English layout', () => {
+  const source = css('controls.css');
+  assert.equal(
+    unguardedRules(source, '.pp-slider-row > .pp-slider-mini-label').length,
+    0,
+  );
+  assert.equal(unguardedRules(source, '#param-sliders').length, 0);
+  const [row] = unguardedRules(source, '.param-slider-row');
+  assert.equal(declaration(row, 'display'), 'flex');
+  const [color] = unguardedRules(source, '.draw-color-select');
+  assert.equal(declaration(color, 'flex'), '0 0 74px');
+});
+
+test('K-44: weather setting rows keep the 56px English label column', () => {
+  const source = css('weather.css');
+  assert.equal(unguardedRules(source, '.rail-card-settings').length, 0);
+  const [row] = unguardedRules(source, '.rail-card-setting');
+  assert.equal(
+    declaration(row, 'grid-template-columns'),
+    '56px minmax(0, 1fr)',
+  );
+});
+
+test('K-44: cockpit brief controls keep their English sizes', () => {
+  const source = css('cockpit.css');
+  const [auto] = unguardedRules(source, '#cockpit-brief-auto');
+  assert.equal(declaration(auto, 'width'), '50px');
+  assert.equal(unguardedRules(source, '.cockpit-brief-actions > *').length, 0);
+});
+
+test('K-44: the count-line class is set only outside English', async () => {
+  const { setLocale } = await import('../../i18n/index.js');
+  const { LayerPanel } = await import('../layerPanel.js');
+  const classes = () => {
+    const toggled = new Map();
+    const node = () => ({
+      textContent: '',
+      classList: { toggle: (name, on) => toggled.set(name, on) },
+      appendChild() {},
+    });
+    LayerPanel.prototype._syncCount.call(LayerPanel.prototype, node(), node(), {
+      countLabel: '693 nearby · 93 on screen',
+    });
+    return toggled.get('data-toggle-row--count-line');
+  };
+  globalThis.document ??= { createElement: () => ({}) };
+  try {
+    setLocale('en');
+    assert.equal(classes(), false);
+    setLocale('es');
+    assert.equal(classes(), true);
+  } finally {
+    setLocale('en');
+  }
+});
+
+test('K-44: Recent Imagery readout keeps its English layout', () => {
+  const source = css('recent-imagery.css');
+  const one = (selector) => {
+    const rules = unguardedRules(source, selector);
+    assert.equal(rules.length, 1, selector);
+    return rules[0];
+  };
+  // The SHOW chip shares its row with the reserved B half.
+  assert.equal(
+    unguardedRules(
+      source,
+      ".recent-imagery-readout:not([data-mode='ab']) .ri-card-chips .ri-chip[data-slot='a']",
+    ).length,
+    0,
+  );
+  assert.equal(
+    unguardedRules(
+      source,
+      ".recent-imagery-readout:not([data-mode='ab']) .ri-card-chips .ri-chip[data-slot='b']",
+    ).length,
+    0,
+  );
+  // Slot rows: their own fixed 44px tag column, no subgrid.
+  const selection = one('.recent-imagery-readout .ri-selection');
+  assert.equal(declaration(selection, 'grid-template-columns'), undefined);
+  assert.equal(declaration(selection, 'column-gap'), undefined);
+  assert.equal(
+    declaration(one('.recent-imagery-readout .ri-mode'), 'grid-column'),
+    undefined,
+  );
+  const slot = one('.recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot');
+  assert.equal(
+    declaration(slot, 'grid-template-columns'),
+    '44px minmax(0, 1fr) 22px',
+  );
+  assert.equal(declaration(slot, 'grid-column'), undefined);
+  assert.equal(declaration(slot, 'height'), '20px');
+  assert.equal(
+    declaration(one('.recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot-tag'), 'padding'),
+    undefined,
+  );
+  // Opacity / SWAP / export row: fixed English columns.
+  assert.equal(
+    declaration(
+      one('.recent-imagery-readout .ri-controls'),
+      'grid-template-columns',
+    ),
+    '76px minmax(0, 1fr) 40px 128px',
+  );
+  const label = one('.recent-imagery-readout .ri-opacity-label');
+  assert.equal(declaration(label, 'flex-wrap'), undefined);
+  assert.equal(declaration(label, 'gap'), '4px');
+  assert.equal(declaration(label, 'line-height'), undefined);
+  const swap = one('.recent-imagery-readout .ri-swap');
+  assert.equal(declaration(swap, 'width'), '40px');
+  assert.equal(declaration(swap, 'min-width'), undefined);
+});

src/ui/styles/radio.css

@@ -250,12 +250,8 @@
   gap: 5px;
 }
 .radio-transport button {
-  min-width: 0;
   min-height: 30px;
   padding: 6px 3px;
-  overflow: hidden;
-  text-overflow: ellipsis;
-  white-space: nowrap;
   border: 1px solid rgba(65, 220, 231, 0.28);
   border-radius: 5px;
   color: #8feaf2;
@@ -264,6 +260,13 @@
   letter-spacing: 0.06em;
   cursor: pointer;
 }
+/* A longer translated action stays on one line, cut with an ellipsis. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .radio-transport button {
+  min-width: 0;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
 .radio-transport button:hover:not(:disabled),
 .radio-transport button:focus-visible:not(:disabled) {
   border-color: #65f7ff;
@@ -614,14 +617,10 @@
   gap: 8px;
 }
 
-/* The name takes the room the status column leaves; a long word wraps inside
-   it instead of pushing the toggle out of line. */
 .data-toggle-left {
   display: flex;
-  flex: 1 1 auto;
   align-items: center;
   gap: 8px;
-  min-width: 0;
 }
 
 .data-icon {
@@ -629,37 +628,16 @@
   line-height: 1;
 }
 
-/* A fixed icon box, so every name (and the meta line under it, 26px in)
-   starts at the same x whatever the glyph's width. */
-.data-toggle-left .data-icon {
-  flex: none;
-  width: 18px;
-  text-align: center;
-}
-
 .data-name {
-  min-width: 0;
   font-family: var(--font-sans);
   font-size: 13px;
   font-weight: 500;
   color: var(--text-primary);
   letter-spacing: 0.3px;
-  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
-}
-
-/* Translated layer names are longer: break between words, and hyphenate a
-   word that still does not fit instead of splitting it anywhere. */
-html:not([lang='en']) .data-name {
-  overflow-wrap: break-word;
-  hyphens: auto;
-  /* No two-letter pieces such as "es-paciales": a word hyphenates only when
-     at least four letters stay on each side. */
-  hyphenate-limit-chars: 8 4 4;
 }
 
 .data-toggle-right {
   display: flex;
-  flex: 0 1 auto;
   align-items: center;
   gap: 10px;
 }
@@ -669,34 +647,68 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .data-name {
   font-size: 11px;
   letter-spacing: 0.5px;
   color: var(--text-secondary);
+  min-width: 30px;
   text-align: right;
+}
+
+/* Longer translations below; English keeps the layout above. */
+
+/* The name takes the room the status column leaves; a long word wraps inside
+   it instead of pushing the toggle out of line. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-toggle-left {
+  flex: 1 1 auto;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+/* A fixed icon box, so every name (and the meta line under it, 26px in)
+   starts at the same x whatever the glyph's width. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-toggle-left .data-icon {
+  flex: none;
+  width: 18px;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+/* Translated layer names are longer: break between words, and hyphenate a
+   word that still does not fit instead of splitting it anywhere. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-name {
+  min-width: 0;
+  overflow-wrap: break-word;
+  hyphens: auto;
+  /* No two-letter pieces such as "es-paciales": a word hyphenates only when
+     at least four letters stay on each side. */
+  hyphenate-limit-chars: 8 4 4;
+}
+
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-count {
+  min-width: auto;
   text-wrap: balance;
 }
 
 /* Row text pieces that must not break inside: a hyphenated code (ADS-B) and
    the space before a " · " separator (see setRowText in layerPanel.js). */
-.data-keep {
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-keep {
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
 
 /* A count phrase ("24 nearby · 2 on screen") takes its own line under the
-   name instead of squeezing it beside the toggle. */
-.data-toggle-row--count-line .data-toggle-top {
+   name instead of squeezing it beside the toggle. layerPanel.js sets the
+   class only outside English. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-toggle-row--count-line .data-toggle-top {
   flex-wrap: wrap;
   row-gap: 2px;
 }
 
-.data-toggle-row--count-line .data-toggle-right {
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-toggle-row--count-line .data-toggle-right {
   display: contents;
 }
 
 /* A zero basis, so a long name wraps beside the toggle instead of pushing the
    toggle onto the count's line. */
-.data-toggle-row--count-line .data-toggle-left {
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-toggle-row--count-line .data-toggle-left {
   flex-basis: 0;
 }
 
-.data-toggle-row--count-line .data-count {
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-toggle-row--count-line .data-count {
   order: 1;
   flex: 1 0 100%;
   padding-left: 26px;
@@ -706,7 +718,8 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .data-name {
 
 /* The "—" placeholder gives way to a wide status chip, so the name keeps the
    room it needs. */
-.data-toggle-right:has(
+html:not([lang='en'])
+  .data-toggle-right:has(
     .data-toggle-btn:is(
       .transitioning,
       .feed-loading,
@@ -739,9 +752,12 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .data-name {
     min-width var(--transition-fast),
     letter-spacing var(--transition-fast);
   outline: none;
-  flex: none;
   min-width: 38px;
   text-align: center;
+}
+
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-toggle-btn {
+  flex: none;
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
 
@@ -751,18 +767,30 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .data-name {
   outline-offset: -3px;
 }
 
-/* Status chips up to eight characters share one width; a longer word grows
-   its own chip rather than widening every chip and squeezing every name. */
 .data-toggle-btn.feed-loading,
 .data-toggle-btn.feed-degraded,
 .data-toggle-btn.feed-stale,
 .data-toggle-btn.feed-partial,
 .data-toggle-btn.feed-fallback,
 .data-toggle-btn.feed-unavailable {
-  min-width: 72px;
+  min-width: 82px;
   letter-spacing: 0.8px;
 }
 
+/* Status chips up to eight characters share one width; a longer word grows
+   its own chip rather than widening every chip and squeezing every name. */
+html:not([lang='en'])
+  .data-toggle-btn:is(
+    .feed-loading,
+    .feed-degraded,
+    .feed-stale,
+    .feed-partial,
+    .feed-fallback,
+    .feed-unavailable
+  ) {
+  min-width: 72px;
+}
+
 .data-toggle-btn:hover {
   border-color: var(--glass-border-hover);
   background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
@@ -964,15 +992,27 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .data-name {
 .data-row-list-lead {
   min-width: 34px;
   flex: none;
-  white-space: nowrap;
   opacity: 0.85;
 }
 
-/* The whole instruction wraps under itself rather than losing its tail:
-   "Turn right onto …" says nothing, and Russian or Spanish run longer. */
 .data-row-list-text {
   flex: 1 1 auto;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+/* A translated instruction wraps under itself rather than losing its tail:
+   "Gira a la derecha hacia …" says nothing. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-row-list-lead {
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+html:not([lang='en']) .data-row-list-text {
   min-width: 0;
+  overflow: visible;
+  text-overflow: clip;
+  white-space: normal;
   overflow-wrap: anywhere;
 }
 

src/ui/styles/recent-imagery.css

@@ -293,34 +293,32 @@
   height: 18px;
   font-weight: 700;
 }
-/* Outside A / B there is one chip (SHOW): it takes the whole row, so a long
-   translation is not cut to a stub. */
-.recent-imagery-readout:not([data-mode='ab'])
+/* Outside A / B there is one chip (SHOW): in a translation it takes the
+   whole row, so a long label is not cut to a stub. English keeps the
+   reserved B half. */
+html:not([lang='en'])
+  .recent-imagery-readout:not([data-mode='ab'])
   .ri-card-chips
   .ri-chip[data-slot='a'] {
   grid-column: 1 / -1;
 }
-.recent-imagery-readout:not([data-mode='ab'])
+html:not([lang='en'])
+  .recent-imagery-readout:not([data-mode='ab'])
   .ri-card-chips
   .ri-chip[data-slot='b'] {
   display: none;
 }
 
-/* 4. The selection bar: mode, then two rows that are always there. The slot
-   rows share the bar's columns (subgrid), so the tag column fits the longest
-   tag in either row and both rows stay aligned. */
+/* 4. The selection bar: mode, then two rows that are always there. */
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-selection {
   display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns: minmax(44px, max-content) minmax(0, 1fr) 22px;
   grid-template-rows: 20px 20px 20px;
-  column-gap: 6px;
   row-gap: 4px;
   padding: 5px;
   border: 1px solid var(--weather-card-border);
   border-radius: 6px;
 }
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-mode {
-  grid-column: 1 / -1;
   display: grid;
   grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
   gap: 4px;
@@ -329,16 +327,14 @@
   height: 20px;
 }
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot {
-  grid-column: 1 / -1;
   display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns: subgrid;
+  grid-template-columns: 44px minmax(0, 1fr) 22px;
   align-items: center;
   column-gap: 6px;
   height: 20px;
 }
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot-tag {
   height: 16px;
-  padding: 0 3px;
   line-height: 16px;
   border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
   border-radius: 3px;
@@ -366,12 +362,26 @@
   color: var(--text-secondary);
   font-style: italic;
 }
-/* A translated slot line (date · source · resolution · state) is longer:
+/* In a translation the slot rows share the bar's columns (subgrid), so the
+   tag column fits the longest tag in either row and both rows stay aligned.
+   A translated slot line (date · source · resolution · state) is longer:
    let it take a second line rather than cut off the state at the end. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-selection {
+  grid-template-columns: minmax(44px, max-content) minmax(0, 1fr) 22px;
+  column-gap: 6px;
+}
+html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-mode {
+  grid-column: 1 / -1;
+}
 html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot {
+  grid-column: 1 / -1;
+  grid-template-columns: subgrid;
   height: auto;
   min-height: 20px;
 }
+html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot-tag {
+  padding: 0 3px;
+}
 html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot-value {
   white-space: normal;
 }
@@ -383,28 +393,35 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot-value {
 }
 
 /* 5. Opacity (both images), SWAP and export, one row. SWAP keeps its slot
-   while no swipe is live. A label longer than its 76px column widens it to
-   the label's longest word, and the value wraps under the label. */
+   while no swipe is live. */
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-controls {
   display: grid;
-  grid-template-columns:
-    minmax(76px, min-content) minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(40px, max-content)
-    128px;
+  grid-template-columns: 76px minmax(0, 1fr) 40px 128px;
   align-items: center;
   column-gap: 6px;
   height: 22px;
 }
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-opacity-label {
   display: flex;
-  flex-wrap: wrap;
   justify-content: space-between;
-  align-content: center;
-  column-gap: 4px;
+  gap: 4px;
   font-size: 8px;
-  line-height: 10px;
   letter-spacing: 1px;
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
+/* In a translation a label longer than its 76px column widens it to the
+   label's longest word, and the value wraps under the label. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-controls {
+  grid-template-columns:
+    minmax(76px, min-content) minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(40px, max-content)
+    128px;
+}
+html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-opacity-label {
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  align-content: center;
+  row-gap: 0;
+  line-height: 10px;
+}
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-opacity-value {
   font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
   color: var(--text-secondary);
@@ -419,9 +436,13 @@ html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-slot-value {
   opacity: 0.35;
 }
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-swap {
-  min-width: 40px;
+  width: 40px;
   padding: 0 2px;
 }
+html:not([lang='en']) .recent-imagery-readout .ri-swap {
+  width: auto;
+  min-width: 40px;
+}
 .recent-imagery-readout .ri-exports .rail-card-actions {
   display: grid;
   grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));

src/ui/styles/scenes.css

@@ -160,16 +160,19 @@
   padding: 6px 8px;
   font-family: var(--font-sans);
   font-size: 12px;
-  overflow: hidden;
-  text-overflow: ellipsis;
-  white-space: nowrap;
   outline: none;
 }
 
+html:not([lang='en']) #scene-select {
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
 /* A translated action longer than its button wraps inside the button instead
-   of running past it. English labels fit on one line, so the English layout
-   is unchanged. */
-#scene-panel .scene-controls .scene-btn {
+   of running past it. English keeps its one-line buttons ("EXPORT PRESETS"
+   included). */
+html:not([lang='en']) #scene-panel .scene-controls .scene-btn {
   white-space: normal;
   overflow-wrap: break-word;
 }

src/ui/styles/status.css

@@ -123,6 +123,11 @@
   text-overflow: ellipsis;
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
+/* Translated retry details ("cámaras ALPR · reintento en 53 s") run longer
+   than the English one; English keeps its 220px. */
+html:not([lang='en']) #global-loading-detail {
+  max-width: min(300px, 46vw);
+}
 #global-loading-status:is(
   [data-state='complete'],
   [data-state='cancelled'],

src/ui/styles/voice-card.css

@@ -231,6 +231,7 @@
   font-family: var(--font-sans);
   font-size: 0.78rem;
   font-weight: 600;
+  overflow-wrap: break-word;
 }
 
 .gev-voice-card-chips {
@@ -271,6 +272,8 @@
   font-size: 0.66rem;
   line-height: 1.4;
   color: rgba(223, 245, 250, 0.82);
+  /* A whole error line or a long headline wraps inside the card. */
+  overflow-wrap: break-word;
 }
 
 .gev-voice-card-referents {

src/ui/styles/voice-cost.css

@@ -123,9 +123,10 @@ html:not([lang='en']) #command-dock .gev-voice-cost-value {
   letter-spacing: 0;
 }
 
-/* Live hints ("Ask or command", "Requesting microphone") run longer in other
-   languages; give them a second line from the spare space under the readout
-   rather than cutting them mid-word. */
+/* Live hints ("Ask or command", "Requesting microphone") and the tier switch
+   ("СТАНДАРТ — со следующей сессии") run longer in other languages; give them
+   a second line from the spare space under the readout, without the tracking
+   that would push the tier line onto a third, rather than cutting them. */
 html:not([lang='en'])
   #command-dock
   #gev-voice-control:is(
@@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ html:not([lang='en'])
   -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
   line-clamp: 2;
   line-height: 1.15;
+  letter-spacing: 0;
   white-space: normal;
   overflow-wrap: anywhere;
 }

src/ui/styles/weather.css

@@ -147,12 +147,18 @@
 .rail-card-line {
   white-space: pre-line;
 }
-/* One line stays reserved so the card does not jump when a status appears;
-   a long (or translated) status wraps instead of being cut. */
 .weather-card [data-line-id='status'] {
-  min-height: 1.45em;
+  height: 1.45em;
+  overflow-y: auto;
   color: var(--accent);
 }
+/* One line stays reserved so the card does not jump when a status appears;
+   a translated status runs longer and wraps instead of being cut. */
+html:not([lang='en']) .weather-card [data-line-id='status'] {
+  height: auto;
+  min-height: 1.45em;
+  overflow-y: visible;
+}
 .rail-card-ramp {
   position: relative;
   height: 4px;
@@ -259,10 +265,12 @@ body.recording-mode .gev-wind-inspection-marker {
   top: 8px;
   left: 0;
   transform: translateX(-50%);
-  white-space: nowrap;
   font: 9px/1.45 var(--font-mono);
   color: var(--text-dim);
 }
+html:not([lang='en']) .rail-card-zero::after {
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
 
 .weather-observed-group {
   border: 1px solid var(--weather-card-border);
@@ -313,21 +321,24 @@ body.recording-mode .gev-wind-inspection-marker {
 .rail-card-compact.status {
   color: var(--accent);
 }
+.rail-card-setting {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: 56px minmax(0, 1fr);
+  align-items: baseline;
+  gap: 6px;
+  margin-top: 6px;
+}
 /* One label column per card, as wide as its longest label: chips line up
    across rows, and a long translated label never runs under its chips. */
-.rail-card-settings {
+html:not([lang='en']) .rail-card-settings {
   display: grid;
   grid-template-columns: minmax(56px, max-content) minmax(0, 1fr);
   column-gap: 6px;
 }
-.rail-card-setting {
-  display: grid;
+html:not([lang='en']) .rail-card-setting {
   grid-column: 1 / -1;
   grid-template-columns: minmax(56px, max-content) minmax(0, 1fr);
   grid-template-columns: subgrid;
-  align-items: baseline;
-  gap: 6px;
-  margin-top: 6px;
 }
 .rail-card-setting-label {
   color: var(--text-dim);