i18n: fix review findings and polish ru/es strings

Fixes the 51 P0–P2 findings from the full review of the i18n branch and
the issues found while checking every new string on screen in ru and es.

- Translate errors and statuses that still reached ru/es in English:
  feed and tile errors, provider statuses, the ALPR chip, the traffic
  mode chip, voice plan step labels, fire feed values, receiver bands,
  scene save reasons and the Cesium attribution link.
- Show preset city names in the UI language (src/ui/placeNames.js);
  data and everything sent to the model stay English.
- Share layer names between the layer panel, HUD and voice card
  (src/ui/layerNames.js).
- Keep long ru/es strings whole: voice card error lines, analyst
  titles, the voice tier status, the Nepal evidence button, the ALPR
  retry chip. English layout is unchanged.
- Ask before a language switch drops unsaved work.
- Catalog fixes: glossary terms (пуск, пресет), gender agreement and
  consistent "peticiones" in es, fewer calques in both languages.
- Fix English text that was itself wrong (e.g. "Exit cockpit to fly to
  a weather", raw tool ids in voice plan steps).

Catalogs: es/ru 2535 messages each, complete.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>

src/sources/live/contract.js

@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
  * Snapshots describe coverage and completeness independently of freshness.
  * Records contain observation data only, with no scene objects or transport data.
  */
+// Messages are English data (AI tools read them too); the Layers panel shows
+// them translated by their shape (translateFeedError in src/ui/layerPanel.js),
+// so a new or reworded message is changed there as well.
 export class LiveSourceError extends Error {
   constructor(
     code,

src/sources/openFreeMap.js

@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@ import { VectorTile } from '@mapbox/vector-tile';
 import { createVectorTileSource } from './vectorTiles.js';
 import { clipTileRing, militaryOutlineLines } from './militaryTileGeometry.js';
 import { tileToBBox } from '../data/tomtomTiles.js';
+// Kept English in data; the map card and Contacts translate it.
+import { UNNAMED_MILITARY_AREA } from '../data/installationNames.js';
+
+/** Name of a military polygon the names pack has not named. */
+export { UNNAMED_MILITARY_AREA };
 
 const ROAD_TYPES = Object.freeze({
   motorway: 'motorway',
@@ -191,7 +196,7 @@ function decodeLayers(bytes, z, x, y, layerNames) {
             id: `ofm:${z}/${x}/${y}:${feature.id ?? i}:${p}`,
             kind: 'installation',
             class: 'military_land',
-            name: 'Military area',
+            name: UNNAMED_MILITARY_AREA,
             latitude,
             longitude,
             footprint: ring,

src/sources/vectorTiles.js

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@ import { phaseTiming } from './phaseTiming.js';
 import { tilesForBounds } from '../data/tomtomTiles.js';
 import { readResponseBytesCapped, readResponseJsonCapped } from './httpBody.js';
 
+// Marks text for i18n extraction; the UI translates these failures where it
+// shows them (layer row, loading chip). Kept local because AI tool services
+// import this module outside the browser.
+const msg = (text) => text;
+
 /** Validate a non-dateline geographic viewport before selecting a bounded grid. */
 export function validTileBounds(box) {
   return (
@@ -70,7 +75,10 @@ export function createVectorTileSource({
     const timer = setTimeout(
       () =>
         controller.abort(
-          new DOMException('Vector tile request timed out', 'TimeoutError'),
+          new DOMException(
+            msg('Vector tile request timed out'),
+            'TimeoutError',
+          ),
         ),
       12_000,
     );
@@ -87,8 +95,9 @@ export function createVectorTileSource({
         throw Object.assign(
           new Error(
             status === null
-              ? 'Vector tiles unavailable'
-              : `Vector tiles unavailable (HTTP ${status})`,
+              ? msg('Vector tiles unavailable')
+              : // Shown through the 'Vector tiles unavailable (HTTP {status})' key.
+                `Vector tiles unavailable (HTTP ${status})`,
           ),
           { status },
         );
@@ -172,7 +181,9 @@ export function createVectorTileSource({
           if (flight.controller.signal.aborted || error.name === 'AbortError')
             throw error;
           metadataError = Object.assign(
-            new Error('Vector tile metadata unavailable', { cause: error }),
+            new Error(msg('Vector tile metadata unavailable'), {
+              cause: error,
+            }),
             {
               status: error.status ?? null,
               name: error.name === 'TimeoutError' ? 'TimeoutError' : 'Error',
@@ -364,10 +375,13 @@ export function createVectorTileSource({
       const limited = candidates.length > maxTiles;
       // Refuse over-wide views instead of silently sampling a northwest strip.
       if (limited)
-        throw Object.assign(new Error('Zoom in for vector tile coverage'), {
-          retryable: false,
-          code: 'TILE_VIEW_TOO_WIDE',
-        });
+        throw Object.assign(
+          new Error(msg('Zoom in for vector tile coverage')),
+          {
+            retryable: false,
+            code: 'TILE_VIEW_TOO_WIDE',
+          },
+        );
       let index = 0;
       const results = new Array(candidates.length);
       await Promise.all(