i18n: fix review findings and polish ru/es strings

Fixes the 51 P0–P2 findings from the full review of the i18n branch and
the issues found while checking every new string on screen in ru and es.

- Translate errors and statuses that still reached ru/es in English:
  feed and tile errors, provider statuses, the ALPR chip, the traffic
  mode chip, voice plan step labels, fire feed values, receiver bands,
  scene save reasons and the Cesium attribution link.
- Show preset city names in the UI language (src/ui/placeNames.js);
  data and everything sent to the model stay English.
- Share layer names between the layer panel, HUD and voice card
  (src/ui/layerNames.js).
- Keep long ru/es strings whole: voice card error lines, analyst
  titles, the voice tier status, the Nepal evidence button, the ALPR
  retry chip. English layout is unchanged.
- Ask before a language switch drops unsaved work.
- Catalog fixes: glossary terms (пуск, пресет), gender agreement and
  consistent "peticiones" in es, fewer calques in both languages.
- Fix English text that was itself wrong (e.g. "Exit cockpit to fly to
  a weather", raw tool ids in voice plan steps).

Catalogs: es/ru 2535 messages each, complete.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>

src/layers/weather/source.js

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 import { readResponseJsonCapped } from '../../sources/httpBody.js';
 
+// Shared with the AI tools, so no i18n import: failures stay English here and
+// the weather layer translates them where it shows them (t / translateKnown).
+const msg = (text) => text;
+
 export const WEATHER_PRODUCTS = Object.freeze([
   'radar',
   'clouds',
@@ -10,7 +14,7 @@ export const WEATHER_PRODUCTS = Object.freeze([
 /** Only bounded, explicit observations may become imagery requests. */
 export function validateWeatherSnapshot(value, product) {
   if (!value || value.schemaVersion !== 1 || value.product !== product)
-    throw new Error('Malformed weather manifest');
+    throw new Error(msg('Malformed weather manifest'));
   if (value.unavailable) return value;
   const { bounds, times } = value;
   if (
@@ -40,7 +44,7 @@ export function validateWeatherSnapshot(value, product) {
     value.maxLevel !== 6 ||
     value.tilingScheme !== 'geographic'
   )
-    throw new Error('Malformed weather manifest');
+    throw new Error(msg('Malformed weather manifest'));
   return value;
 }
 
@@ -113,7 +117,7 @@ export function createWeatherSource({
       const abort = () => controller.abort(signal.reason);
       signal?.addEventListener('abort', abort, { once: true });
       const timer = setTimeout(
-        () => controller.abort(new Error('Weather request timed out')),
+        () => controller.abort(new Error(msg('Weather request timed out'))),
         timeoutMs,
       );
       try {